# Uncovering Hidden Leptonic Correlations with Flow Matching and Autoencoders

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.15042 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.15042/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 35 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Aug 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Scalable Diffusion Models with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09748/) (2022)
- [Flow map matching with stochastic interpolants: A mathematical framework for consistency models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07507/) (2024)
- [Flow Matching for Scalable Simulation-Based Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.17161/) (2023)
- [A Survey on Sparse Autoencoders: Interpreting the Internal Mechanisms of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.05613/) (2025)
- [An Introduction to Flow Matching and Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.02070/) (2025)
- [sbi reloaded: a toolkit for simulation-based inference workflows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.17337/) (2024)
- [Exploring the flavor structure of quarks and leptons with reinforcement learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.14176/) (2023)
- [Reinforcement learning-based statistical search strategy for an axion model from flavor](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.10023/) (2024)
- [Truth, beauty, and goodness in grand unification: a machine learning approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.06718/) (2024)
- [Exploring the Truth and Beauty of Theory Landscapes with Machine Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.11513/) (2024)
- [Exploring the flavor structure of leptons via diffusion models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.21432/) (2025)
- [Good flavor search in SU(5): a machine learning approach](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.08154/) (2025)
- [Discovering Symmetry Groups with Flow Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.20043/) (2025)
- [Revisiting One-Zero and Two-Zero Neutrino Mass Textures in Light of Recent Oscillation and Cosmological Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.08384/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We perform a global search for values of the Yukawa matrices and Majorana masses in the Type-I seesaw mechanism. Using flow matching, which is a generative artificial intelligence (generative AI) method, we generate a broad set of solutions reproducing the experimentally measured values of the neutrino mass-squared differences and the mixing angles. Then, a machine learning method known as an autoencoder is applied to uncover non-trivial correlations among physical quantities in the lepton sector. Our analysis reveals new non-linear relations involving neutrino masses and CP phases. These findings may contribute to elucidating the origins of the mass hierarchies and mixing patterns among generation structure.
