# A Neurosymbolic Approach for Explainable Early Diagnosis of Alzheimer's Disease

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.29530 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.29530/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 45 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 31 Jul 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Robust Speech Recognition via Large-Scale Weak Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04356/) (2022)
- [A Comprehensive Overview of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.06435/) (2023)
- [SALMONN: Towards Generic Hearing Abilities for Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.13289/) (2023)
- [MedGemma Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.05201/) (2025)
- [Neurosymbolic AI: The 3rd Wave](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.05876/) (2020)
- [Learning Bayesian Networks: The Combination of Knowledge and Statistical Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1302.6815/) (2013)
- [Large Language Models for Generative Information Extraction: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.17617/) (2023)
- [From Statistical Relational to Neurosymbolic Artificial Intelligence: a Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.11451/) (2021)
- [What's Left? Concept Grounding with Logic-Enhanced Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.16035/) (2023)
- [SLOT: Structuring the Output of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.04016/) (2025)
- [Synthesizing Visual Concepts as Vision-Language Programs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.18964/) (2025)
- [A Unified Framework for Human-Allied Learning of Probabilistic Circuits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.02413/) (2024)
- [Challenges in Automatic Speech Recognition for Adults with Cognitive Impairment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.23436/) (2026)
- [High-throughput Biomedical Relation Extraction for Semi-Structured Web Articles Empowered by Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.08274/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Identifying reliable Alzheimer's disease (AD) markers typically requires manual, labor-intensive transcription and expert analysis, limiting its scale. We introduce an automated pipeline that extracts qualitative knowledge about potential AD progression indicators directly from audio recordings of verbal fluency tests. Our method uses pretrained foundation models to process raw audio and extract clinically relevant variables to construct a Bayesian Network (BN); this BN is used to reason about the AD progression markers and infer their qualitative relationships. Our system successfully recovers known clinical knowledge and identifies novel relationships between linguistic markers.
