# Image Inpainting via Stochastic Dynamics

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.24140 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.24140/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 5 of its 26 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jul 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.13456/) (2020)
- [Fashion-MNIST: a Novel Image Dataset for Benchmarking Machine Learning Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.07747/) (2017)
- [Context Encoders: Feature Learning by Inpainting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1604.07379/) (2016)
- [Generative Image Inpainting with Contextual Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.07892/) (2018)
- [Image inpainting: A review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.06399/) (2019)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Image inpainting aims to recover missing regions while preserving structural consistency. We propose a non-parametric method without network training based on data-guided stochastic dynamics. Starting from a masked image, the missing pixels are evolved through a reverse-time stochastic differential equation with a kernel-weighted correction estimated directly from a reference dataset. This empirical correction guides the reconstruction toward high-density regions of the data distribution without training a neural network or fitting a parametric density model. Experiments on MNIST, Fashion-MNIST, and MVTec show that the proposed method outperforms Mean Fill, Telea, and Navier-Stokes inpainting in PSNR, SSIM, and visual quality. On CelebA, it remains competitive and produces plausible completions for structure-sensitive occlusions. These results demonstrate the effectiveness of empirical reference statistics as a non-parametric prior for image inpainting.
