# Specifying the Delegated-Autonomy Boundary: Requirements Engineering for Agentic AI

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.17225 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.17225/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Agent threats, guardrails and governance, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use.
- Builds on 8 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 19 Jul 2026.

## Placed in

- LLM agents and tool use / [Agent threats, guardrails and governance](https://mlsanity.com/agents/agent-threats-guardrails-and-governance/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Agents in Software Engineering: Survey, Landscape, and Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.09030/) (2024)
- [Requirements Engineering for Machine Learning: Perspectives from Data Scientists](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.04674/) (2019)
- [The 2025 AI Agent Index: Documenting Technical and Safety Features of Deployed Agentic AI Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.17753/) (2026)
- [Requirements Engineering for Artificial Intelligence Systems: A Systematic Mapping Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.10693/) (2022)
- [Facilitating Trustworthy Human-Agent Collaboration in LLM-based Multi-Agent System oriented Software Engineering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.04251/) (2025)
- [Requirements-Driven Automated Software Testing: A Systematic Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.18694/) (2025)
- [Prompt Engineering for Requirements Engineering: A Literature Review and Roadmap](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.07682/) (2025)
- [Agentic Problem Frames: A Systematic Approach to Engineering Reliable Domain Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.19065/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Agentic AI systems do not just predict or recommend; they plan, maintain state, and act in external environments with varying degrees of autonomy. This changes the requirements engineering problem in a specific and under-addressed way: it introduces what we call the delegated-autonomy boundary -- the set of decisions about what may be delegated to the system, under what graduated authority, with what oversight, and how control is returned. Current practices bury these decisions inside prompts, tool schemas, and runtime policies, even though they are requirements-level commitments. This paper proposes two complementary artifacts. First, an Agency Justification Record (AJR) helps teams decide when an agent is warranted over simpler alternatives. Second, an Agentic Delegation Policy (ADP) captures what must be specified for safe and effective development: purpose, authority, information, coordination, assurance, and evolution. Crucially, authority in the ADP is modelled as graduated, i.e., a tiered structure. We illustrate the framework with two contrasting examples: a safety-critical hospital discharge coordination agent and an automated code review agent.
