# AnovaX: A Local, Multi-Agent Voice Assistant with LLM Planning, Typed Executors, and Adaptive Recovery

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.15367 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.15367/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use.
- Builds on 8 of its 10 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 16 Jul 2026.

## Placed in

- LLM agents and tool use / [General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/agents/general-llm-agent-frameworks-and-benchmarks/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.03629/) (2022)
- [Voyager: An Open-Ended Embodied Agent with Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.16291/) (2023)
- [AutoGen: Enabling Next-Gen LLM Applications via Multi-Agent Conversation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.08155/) (2023)
- [WebGPT: Browser-assisted question-answering with human feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.09332/) (2021)
- [Mind2Web: Towards a Generalist Agent for the Web](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.06070/) (2023)
- [HuggingGPT: Solving AI Tasks with ChatGPT and its Friends in Hugging Face](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17580/) (2023)
- [Android in the Wild: A Large-Scale Dataset for Android Device Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.10088/) (2023)
- [EvoAgent: Towards Automatic Multi-Agent Generation via Evolutionary Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.14228/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Desktop voice assistants are still dominated by cloud pipelines that ship raw audio off the machine and expose a fixed set of skills. We describe AnovaX, a small local-first assistant that runs entirely on the user's computer and treats the desktop itself as its action surface. A single Python process wires together a wake-word gate, a speech pipeline, an LLM planner (Gemini) that emits a JSON plan of tool calls, a whitelist-and-denylist safety layer, a multi-agent orchestrator that translates each plan into typed child agents on a bounded thread pool, and an adaptive recovery loop that takes over whenever a core step fails. Every tool corresponds to a specialized agent class (AppAgent, TypingAgent, BrowserAgent and six others) with its own timeout, retry policy, and shared-resource locks. A recursive MetaAgent lets the planner delegate a sub-goal back to itself, capped at two levels of nesting. The recovery loop uses a compact ReAct-style prompt and hides Gemini's latency behind speculative execution of read-only tools. A companion Flask server exposes a phone-friendly remote over the local WiFi, mirrors every agent lifecycle event to the phone in real time, and streams the laptop's screen back over MJPEG so the user can watch remote commands land as they run. The point of the project is less to compete with Siri or Alexa than to show that a legible, few-thousand-line assistant is enough to open apps, type into them, run searches, coordinate concurrent actions, recover from single-step failures, and be driven entirely from a phone in another room -- without the LLM ever touching the keyboard.