# GenVid2Robot: From Video Generation to Robot Manipulation via Rigid-Geometric Consistency

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.09191 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.09191/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 16 of its 21 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 Jul 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Segment Anything](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.02643/) (2023)
- [RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.15818/) (2023)
- [Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04137/) (2023)
- [Do As I Can, Not As I Say: Grounding Language in Robotic Affordances](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.01691/) (2022)
- [PaLM-E: An Embodied Multimodal Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.03378/) (2023)
- [Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardware](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.13705/) (2023)
- [Code as Policies: Language Model Programs for Embodied Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.07753/) (2022)
- [VoxPoser: Composable 3D Value Maps for Robotic Manipulation with Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.05973/) (2023)
- [CoTracker: It is Better to Track Together](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07635/) (2023)
- [FoundationPose: Unified 6D Pose Estimation and Tracking of Novel Objects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.08344/) (2023)
- [Deep Reinforcement Learning for Robotic Manipulation with Asynchronous Off-Policy Updates](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.00633/) (2016)
- [ReKep: Spatio-Temporal Reasoning of Relational Keypoint Constraints for Robotic Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.01652/) (2024)
- [AnyGrasp: Robust and Efficient Grasp Perception in Spatial and Temporal Domains](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.08333/) (2022)
- [Data-Driven Grasp Synthesis - A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1309.2660/) (2013)
- [NovaFlow: Zero-Shot Manipulation via Actionable Flow from Generated Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.08568/) (2025)
- [Robotic Manipulation by Imitating Generated Videos Without Physical Demonstrations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.00990/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [DreamTraj: Generating 6-DoF Object Trajectories by Reading Unrendered Video Diffusion Latents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.00486/) (2026)
- [CASTER: Formalizing Zero-Shot Manipulation from Synthetic Videos as Constrained Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.12567/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Generated videos provide useful visual motion priors for robot manipulation, but their visual plausibility does not imply physical executability. A generated video usually lacks metric geometry, grasp grounding, robot kinematic feasibility, and execution-time feedback, which makes direct trajectory replay unreliable in real-world manipulation. This paper presents GenVid2Robot, a rigid-geometric consistency framework that converts generated video motion into executable real-robot manipulation trajectories. Given an initial RGB-D observation and a task instruction, GenVid2Robot samples task-relevant semantic anchors from the real first frame, tracks these anchors through generated video candidates, and verifies whether the resulting 2D motion can be explained by first-frame RGB-D anchors under a sparse relative SE(3) model. In this way, generated videos are treated as uncertain visual motion hypotheses rather than direct robot demonstrations. Only geometrically consistent motion is transferred to the robot. The accepted relative motion is then applied to the real grasp-time TCP pose selected by mask-constrained grasping, producing a grasp-conditioned execution trajectory that is consistent with both the visual motion prior and the physical grasp configuration. To reduce execution mismatch caused by RGB-D noise, calibration residuals, and small contact-induced displacement, a bounded depth-compensation module corrects local depth-direction errors without assuming full online replanning. Real-robot experiments demonstrate that GenVid2Robot improves the reliability of generated-video-guided manipulation by grounding visual motion priors with sparse metric geometry, grasp constraints, robot feasibility checking, and bounded execution feedback.
