# Geometry-aware Depth-guided Representation Learning for Structure-preserving Low-light Image Enhancement

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.05005 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.05005/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 13 of its 55 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 6 Jul 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Perceptual Losses for Real-Time Style Transfer and Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1603.08155/) (2016)
- [Depth Anything V2](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.09414/) (2024)
- [EnlightenGAN: Deep Light Enhancement without Paired Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.06972/) (2019)
- [Kindling the Darkness: A Practical Low-light Image Enhancer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.04161/) (2019)
- [LLNet: A Deep Autoencoder Approach to Natural Low-light Image Enhancement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.03995/) (2015)
- [Learning to Enhance Low-Light Image via Zero-Reference Deep Curve Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00860/) (2021)
- [Low-Light Image Enhancement with Normalizing Flow](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.05923/) (2021)
- [Ultra-High-Definition Low-Light Image Enhancement: A Benchmark and Transformer-Based Method](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.11548/) (2022)
- [STAR: A Structure and Texture Aware Retinex Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.06690/) (2019)
- [Low-Light Image Enhancement via Generative Perceptual Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.20916/) (2024)
- [DarkVisionNet: Low-Light Imaging via RGB-NIR Fusion with Deep Inconsistency Prior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.06834/) (2023)
- [Low-Resolution Self-Attention for Semantic Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.05026/) (2023)
- [Geometric-Aware Low-Light Image and Video Enhancement via Depth Guidance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.15855/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Low-light degradation reduces image visibility and weakens structural cues that are important for visual representation and scene understanding. Existing low-light image enhancement methods mainly focus on appearance restoration, while insufficiently exploiting scene geometry to preserve structural consistency. To address this limitation, this paper proposes a Depth-guided Multi-scale Attention Network (DMSA-Net) for geometry-aware low-light image enhancement. DMSA-Net introduces depth-related structural priors into low-light representation learning through reflectance-geometry interaction. A Retinex-based decomposition module is first used to obtain illumination-invariant reflectance representations, from which depth cues are inferred to characterize scene structure under degraded illumination. A multi-scale depth-guided fusion strategy is then embedded into a hierarchical encoder-decoder architecture, where depth-aware attention adaptively integrates geometric and appearance features. Experiments on several benchmark datasets show that DMSA-Net achieves effective low-light restoration while improving structural preservation. Moreover, we construct LOL-D, a depth-augmented low-light dataset, to facilitate research on geometry-aware low-light vision.
