# Dynamic Regret for Non-Stationary Linear Bandits via Misspecification Reductions

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.02891 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.02891/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Reward modeling and RLHF, one of 10 directions in LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation.
- Builds on 8 of its 18 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 3 Jul 2026.

## Placed in

- LLM alignment / RLHF / preference optimisation / [Reward modeling and RLHF](https://mlsanity.com/alignment/reward-modeling-and-rlhf/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 8 of 8)

- [Non-stationary Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1307.5449/) (2013)
- [Corralling a Band of Bandit Algorithms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.06246/) (2016)
- [Weighted Linear Bandits for Non-Stationary Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.09146/) (2019)
- [Adapting to Misspecification in Contextual Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.05745/) (2021)
- [A Simple Approach for Non-stationary Linear Bandits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.05324/) (2021)
- [Hedging the Drift: Learning to Optimize under Non-Stationarity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.01461/) (2019)
- [On Adaptivity in Non-stationary Stochastic Optimization With Bandit Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.05584/) (2022)
- [Revisiting Weighted Strategy for Non-stationary Parametric Bandits and MDPs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.01069/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Many online decision-making problems involve both round-specific feasible actions and drifting reward models: eligible ad impressions, feasible prices, and available treatments can change over time, while user preferences, demand curves, and patient responses may evolve. Motivated by these applications, we study non-stationary linear bandits with round-specific feasible decision sets. Existing methods that obtain the optimal (widetilde O(T2/3PT1/3)) dependence, where (PT) is the path length of the reward-parameter sequence, impose an orthogonal-structure assumption on round-specific decision sets, which can be restrictive in contextual applications. We address this gap through a unified misspecification-reduction viewpoint: after partitioning the horizon into blocks, we relate each block's dynamic regret to regret against a fixed-parameter linear bandit benchmark, with the within-block parameter drift entering as bounded misspecification. Restarting algorithms with misspecification-dependent regret guarantees then yields the optimal (T2/3PT1/3) dynamic-regret dependence for both linear bandits with general compact decision sets and (K)-armed contextual linear bandits.
