# Wavelet-Optimized Pseudo-3D Accelerated Diffusion Model for Truncated Computed Laminography

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.31318 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.31318/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Medical imaging and segmentation, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 16 of its 43 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 30 Jun 2026.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Medical imaging and segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/medical-imaging-and-segmentation/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.13456/) (2020)
- [Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Inverse Problems in Imaging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1611.03679/) (2016)
- [MoDL: Model Based Deep Learning Architecture for Inverse Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1712.02862/) (2017)
- [Flow Matching Guide and Code](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.06264/) (2024)
- [Image reconstruction by domain transform manifold learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.08841/) (2017)
- [Gradient Magnitude Similarity Deviation: A Highly Efficient Perceptual Image Quality Index](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1308.3052/) (2013)
- [Image Restoration with Mean-Reverting Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.11699/) (2023)
- [A Survey on Diffusion Models for Inverse Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.00083/) (2024)
- [Solving 3D Inverse Problems using Pre-trained 2D Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.10655/) (2022)
- [Improving 3D Imaging with Pre-Trained Perpendicular 2D Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08440/) (2023)
- [One Network to Solve All ROIs: Deep Learning CT for Any ROI using Differentiated Backprojection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.00500/) (2018)
- [CT Field of View Extension Using Combined Channels Extension and Deep Learning Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.09529/) (2019)
- [Two-and-a-half Order Score-based Model for Solving 3D Ill-posed Inverse Problems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.08511/) (2023)
- [Diffusion-based Generative Image Outpainting for Recovery of FOV-Truncated CT Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.04769/) (2024)
- [Multi-Scale Wavelet Domain Residual Learning for Limited-Angle CT Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.01382/) (2017)
- [LaminoDiff: Generative Computed Laminography via Near-Isotropic Spectral Supervision and Anisotropic Geometry](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.07254/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Computed Laminography (CL) is a key technology for the nondestructive testing of large plate-shaped objects. However, field-of-view (FOV) limitations inevitably lead to truncation of projected data, an ill-posed inverse problem that causes severe reconstruction artifacts. Existing deep learning methods typically rely on 2D architectures that lack rigorous data consistency constraints. Furthermore, they conventionally confine artifact removal strictly to the FOV, discarding potentially recoverable information outside it. To overcome these limitations, we first introduce a comprehensive CL FOV analysis, categorizing the space into data-complete, data-incomplete, and data-free regions. By extending our reconstruction target to encompass the data-incomplete region, we significantly expand the effective imaging range and enhance scanning efficiency. To achieve this, we propose a novel wavelet-optimized pseudo-3D accelerated diffusion model for CL truncation reconstruction (CL-DM). Our method utilizes a standard 2D diffusion model for slice aggregation, combined with a 3D model-based iterative reconstruction (MBIR) method to ensure strict data consistency. To mitigate inter-slice discontinuities, we introduce wavelet regularization along the z-direction, paired with a translation-invariant (TI) mechanism and a low-frequency preservation strategy. Finally, we introduce a 3D fast sampling architecture, significantly accelerating inference speed. Extensive simulations and real-world experiments demonstrate that CL-DM is superior in effectively eliminating truncation artifacts and restoring high-fidelity, continuous 3D structures.
