# Brownian Bridge Diffusion-Based Joint Channel Estimation and Data Detection for Jamming-Resilient Receivers

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.28778 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.28778/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 25 of its 48 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jun 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 25 of 25)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [Denoising Diffusion Probabilistic Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11239/) (2020)
- [U-Net: Convolutional Networks for Biomedical Image Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1505.04597/) (2015)
- [Denoising Diffusion Implicit Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.02502/) (2020)
- [Score-Based Generative Modeling through Stochastic Differential Equations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.13456/) (2020)
- [DPM-Solver: A Fast ODE Solver for Diffusion Probabilistic Model Sampling in Around 10 Steps](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.00927/) (2022)
- [Image Super-Resolution Using Very Deep Residual Channel Attention Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.02758/) (2018)
- [Conv-TasNet: Surpassing Ideal Time-Frequency Magnitude Masking for Speech Separation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.07454/) (2018)
- [BBDM: Image-to-image Translation with Brownian Bridge Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.07680/) (2022)
- [Deep Learning-Based Channel Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.05893/) (2018)
- [Diffusion Bridge Implicit Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.15885/) (2024)
- [Jamming Attacks and Anti-Jamming Strategies in Wireless Networks: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.00292/) (2021)
- [ComNet: Combination of Deep Learning and Expert Knowledge in OFDM Receivers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1810.09082/) (2018)
- [Generative AI for Secure Physical Layer Communications: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.13553/) (2024)
- [Generative Diffusion Models for Wireless Networks: Fundamental, Architecture, and State-of-the-Art](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.16733/) (2025)
- [Attention Based Neural Networks for Wireless Channel Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.13465/) (2022)
- [Interference Suppression Using Deep Learning: Current Approaches and Open Challenges](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.08988/) (2021)
- [Deep Learning for Joint Channel Estimation and Signal Detection in OFDM Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.03977/) (2020)
- [Bilinear Representation for Language-based Image Editing Using Conditional Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.07499/) (2019)
- [DemodNet: Learning Soft Demodulation from Hard Information Using Convolutional Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.11337/) (2020)
- [Secure Physical Layer Communications for Low-Altitude Economy Networking: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.09153/) (2025)
- [ICDM: Interference Cancellation Diffusion Models for Wireless Semantic Communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.19983/) (2025)
- [AE-DENet: Enhancement for Deep Learning-based Channel Estimation in OFDM Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.06526/) (2024)
- [AdaFortiTran: An Adaptive Transformer Model for Robust OFDM Channel Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.09076/) (2025)
- [Jamming Identification with Differential Transformer for Low-Altitude Wireless Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.12320/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

In next-generation wireless networks, the growing density of devices and limited spectrum resources pose severe jamming challenges to fragile legitimate communication links in the wireless electromagnetic environment. Crucially, when jamming overlaps with pilot and data symbols in both time and frequency domains, it inflicts a severe bottleneck on receiver-side joint estimation and detection. Existing schemes often lack an effective framework to combat such jamming contamination, thereby failing to guarantee reliable transmission. To address this issue, we propose a Brownian bridge diffusion-based joint channel estimation and data detection framework (BBD-JCED) for jamming-resilient receivers. Specifically, the proposed framework comprises two core modules: the first extracts jamming features in the short-time Fourier transform (STFT) domain and suppresses jamming samples, thereby improving the signal-to-jamming-plus-noise ratio (SJNR) of the received signal; the second introduces a Brownian bridge diffusion (BBD) process to model the evolution of the suppressed signal and the encoded bits in the presence of channel estimation errors, thereby enabling enhanced joint channel estimation and data detection. To alleviate the computational burden of the BBD process in the second module, we further derive a fast ordinary differential equation (ODE) solver that enables its low-complexity iterative evolution. Finally, we design a multi-module training algorithm to improve the data recovery capability of the proposed framework. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed framework achieves superior bit recovery performance compared with baseline schemes while maintaining a lower number of model parameters and competitive computational complexity.
