# Bounded Context Management for Tabular Foundation Models on Stream Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.18677 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.18677/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 27 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 17 Jun 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [TabPFN: A Transformer That Solves Small Tabular Classification Problems in a Second](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.01848/) (2022)
- [Transformers Can Do Bayesian Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10510/) (2021)
- [TabICL: A Tabular Foundation Model for In-Context Learning on Large Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.05564/) (2025)
- [TabICLv2: A better, faster, scalable, and open tabular foundation model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.11139/) (2026)
- [TabPFN-2.5: Advancing the State of the Art in Tabular Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.08667/) (2025)
- [TabDPT: Scaling Tabular Foundation Models on Real Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.18164/) (2024)
- [LimiX: Unleashing Structured-Data Modeling Capability for Generalist Intelligence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.03505/) (2025)
- [Extremely Fast Decision Tree](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.08780/) (2018)
- [Online Drift Detection with Maximum Concept Discrepancy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.05375/) (2024)
- [In-context Learning of Evolving Data Streams with Tabular Foundational Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.16840/) (2025)
- [Bridging Streaming Continual Learning via In-Context Large Tabular Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.11668/) (2025)
- [Instance exploitation for learning temporary concepts from sparsely labeled drifting data streams](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2009.09382/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Rethinking Tabular Foundation Models On Data Streams](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.05352/) (2026)
- [Continual Learning without Continual Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.10379/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Tabular stream learning requires predictions on sequentially arriving examples under distribution shift. While standard methods adapt by updating model states, tabular foundation models (TFMs) make predictions conditioned on a labeled context in an in-context manner, making them a natural alternative for stream learning. This shifts the challenge from how to update the model to how to manage the context. We propose a future information view that yields three practical requirements for context management: preserve recent examples, retain uncertain examples, and remove redundant examples. We instantiate these requirements as CURE (Context management via Uncertainty-aware admission and Redundancy aware Eviction), a context-managing policy with entropy-gated admission and redundancy-aware eviction. Across seven streams, CURE shows up to 27.0% relative improvement over classical stream learners, remains robust across multiple TFM backbones, and ranks first among other policy variants. Code and datasets are available at https://github.com/morcellinus/CURE-ICML-FMSD.
