# Selection Integrity for LLM Graph Memory: An Accumulability Criterion for Information-Flow-Blind Retrieval

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.12290 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.12290/

## Key facts

- Cited by 4 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 10 Jun 2026.

## Built on by (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Securing LLM-Agent Long-Term Memory Against Poisoning: Non-Malleable, Origin-Bound Authority with Machine-Checked Guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.24322/) (2026)
- [When Stale Constraints Go Unchecked: Budgeted Verification Failures in Inherited Agent Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.25553/) (2026)
- [RoutePrism: Tracing Construction Order Effects in Agent Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.34160/) (2026)
- [The Right Memory in the Wrong Context: Verifying Retrieval Admissibility in Long-Term Agent Memory](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.07309/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Agent memory is moving to graphs, and the provenance defenses now being built for it all check one thing: the provenance of the records an agent retrieves. We show that this entire class of defense is blind by construction. A long-term graph memory runs a global selection step over writable graph structure, so structure that an untrusted principal writes changes which authenticated facts are selected while the cited evidence stays fully authenticated; faithful information-flow control (IFC), checking the provenance of what the reader uses (all of it authenticated), makes the byte-identical decision to no defense at all, across document-QA substrates and real multi-session agent memory. In the most consequential instance, a no-source structural write silently misdirects 28 irreversible ledger transfers over 499 live actions: faithful IFC permits every one, and authselect prevents every one. We then characterize exactly which memories are exposed: a selector admits the channel when its structural term can reallocate an Omega(1) share of top-k membership past a selected fact's margin. Personalized PageRank can, since a sourceless write reroutes conserved random-walk mass; a content-fixed reranker cannot, and Graphiti's node-distance, which leans on structure more than PageRank does, stays immune. Reallocatability, not reliance, is the predictor. We prove the immune case in general and the open case under a chokepoint condition we verify. Closing the channel forces any provenance defense to recompute selection on the authenticated subgraph, which is what authselect does, at zero over-block and 2--3% latency.
