# Generalized Conformal Predictive Systems Under Distributional Shifts

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.11044 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.11044/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 4 of its 19 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Jun 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Selective Classification for Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1705.08500/) (2017)
- [Conformal prediction with local weights: randomization enables local guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.07850/) (2023)
- [In-sample calibration yields conformal calibration guarantees](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.03841/) (2025)
- [Conformal Convolution and Monte Carlo Meta-learners for Predictive Inference of Individual Treatment Effects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.04906/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Conformal predictive systems (CPS) output calibrated bands of CDFs under exchangeability. We extend generalized CPS to non-exchangeable settings by encoding distributional shifts through observation-specific permutation weights. This yields shift-aware predictive systems that remain valid whenever the test point is, conditionally on the unordered sample, a weighted draw from the observed atoms. Since such weights are typically estimated, we introduce weight-uncertainty boxes and construct robust CPS envelopes with finite-sample or asymptotic confidence guarantees. We derive efficient computation for conformity-measure CPS, conformal binning, and conformal isotonic distributional regression. Experiments under covariate shift and feedback-driven biomolecular design show calibrated predictive bands that widen under stronger shifts and tighten as sample size increases.
