# The DeepSpeak-Agentic Dataset

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.03686 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.03686/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use.
- Builds on 17 of its 26 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Jun 2026.

## Placed in

- LLM agents and tool use / [General LLM agent frameworks and benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/agents/general-llm-agent-frameworks-and-benchmarks/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 17 of 17)

- [AgentBench: Evaluating LLMs as Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03688/) (2023)
- [XLS-R: Self-supervised Cross-lingual Speech Representation Learning at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09296/) (2021)
- [Celeb-DF: A Large-scale Challenging Dataset for DeepFake Forensics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.12962/) (2019)
- [Spotting LLMs With Binoculars: Zero-Shot Detection of Machine-Generated Text](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.12070/) (2024)
- [FakeAVCeleb: A Novel Audio-Video Multimodal Deepfake Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.05080/) (2021)
- [Evaluation and Benchmarking of LLM Agents: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.21504/) (2025)
- [DF40: Toward Next-Generation Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.13495/) (2024)
- [ASVspoof 2021: Towards Spoofed and Deepfake Speech Detection in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02437/) (2022)
- [WaveFake: A Data Set to Facilitate Audio Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.02813/) (2021)
- [Characterizing AI Agents for Alignment and Governance](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.21848/) (2025)
- [Deepfake Detection that Generalizes Across Benchmarks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.06248/) (2025)
- [Speech DF Arena: A Leaderboard for Speech DeepFake Detection Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.02859/) (2025)
- [GenConViT: Deepfake Video Detection Using Generative Convolutional Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07036/) (2023)
- [Unlocking the Hidden Potential of CLIP in Generalizable Deepfake Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19683/) (2025)
- [Can Vision-Language Models Answer Face to Face Questions in the Real-World?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.19356/) (2025)
- [The DeepSpeak Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.05366/) (2024)
- [Diversity Boosts AI-Generated Text Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.18880/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present DeepSpeak-Agentic, a dataset of videos comprising over 37 hours of semi-structured conversations between a human and an embodied AI agent. We use this dataset to evaluate the automatic forensic identification (audio, video, or text) of AI agents, study the nature of human-agent interactions, and provide a benchmark for future advances in the large-language models and AI-generated voices and faces that power embodied AI agents. We also contribute a scalable data-capture system that creates agents, automatically pairs them with human crowd workers, records audiovisual conversations across specified scenarios, and identifies and separates the human and agent in the combined stream.
