# Reason, Retrieve, Re-rank: A Zero-Shot Reasoning-Aware Framework for Composed Video Retrieval

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.00910 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.00910/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Multimodal reasoning, one of 17 directions in LLM reasoning.
- Builds on 3 of its 6 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 30 May 2026.

## Placed in

- LLM reasoning / [Multimodal reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/lr/multimodal-reasoning/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [CoTMR: Chain-of-Thought Multi-Scale Reasoning for Training-Free Zero-Shot Composed Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.20826/) (2025)
- [CoVR-R:Reason-Aware Composed Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.20190/) (2026)
- [Soft Filtering: Guiding Zero-shot Composed Image Retrieval with Prescriptive and Proscriptive Constraints](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.20781/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Beyond Similarity: Foundation Models as an Efficient Backbone for Training-Free Composed Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.10008/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Composed Video Retrieval (CoVR) seeks the target video that results from applying a free-form textual modification to a reference video. We address the Reason-Aware CoVR (CoVR-R) challenge at the CVPR~2026 VidLLMs workshop, where retrieval is strictly zero-shot. We present R3-CoVR (Reason, Retrieve, Re-rank), a training-free pipeline built entirely from frozen foundation models. A multimodal large language model (Qwen3-VL-8B) reasons about the after-effects an edit implies -- state transitions, action phases, scene, camera and tempo -- and verbalises a concise post-edit description; a contrastive video--text encoder (SigLIP-2) embeds this description and the gallery for first-stage retrieval; finally a constraint-aware re-ranking stage uses the same multimodal model as a judge that scores each shortlisted candidate against the intended edited result. On the challenge test set, R3-CoVR attains 91.9% R@1 and 98.2% R@10. Two findings drive these results: (i)~matching the description length to the contrastive encoder's text window lifts Rk1 from 67.5 to 72.7; and (ii)~the constraint-aware re-ranker, which reorders only the shortlist, lifts Rk1 from 72.7 to 91.9 -- the single largest gain. We analyse the re-ranker's behaviour, the retrieve/re-rank blend, and the shortlist depth, and we release a clean three-layer implementation.
