# SMART: SMPLest-X Mesh Adaptation and RAFT Tracking for Soccer Pose Estimation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.31551 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.31551/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 4 of its 6 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [RAFT: Recurrent All-Pairs Field Transforms for Optical Flow](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.12039/) (2020)
- [SAM 3D Body: Robust Full-Body Human Mesh Recovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.15989/) (2026)
- [SMPLest-X: Ultimate Scaling for Expressive Human Pose and Shape Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.09782/) (2025)
- [WorldPose: A World Cup Dataset for Global 3D Human Pose Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.02771/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present our approach to the FIFA Skeletal Tracking Challenge 2026, which requires estimating 3D world-space poses of soccer players from broadcast video. Our method finetunes SMPLest-X (ViT-H, 687 M parameters) via a stratified clip split, multi-task depth supervision, and broadcast augmentation, paired with a RAFT dense optical flow camera tracker, foot-plane anchoring, and two-pass temporal smoothing. Against the FIFA baseline score of 1.053 on the validation set, SMART achieves 0.647, a 38.6% improvement; on the held-out test set, SMART scores 0.593 (Global MPJPE: 0.324 m, Local MPJPE: 0.054 m).
