# V2VCrafter: Consistent Street-View Image Generation Across Vehicles

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.29471 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.29471/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Diffusion and flow policies for robotics, one of 14 directions in Diffusion models.
- Builds on 37 of its 43 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 28 May 2026.

## Placed in

- Diffusion models / [Diffusion and flow policies for robotics](https://mlsanity.com/diffusion/diffusion-and-flow-policies-for-robotics/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 37)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [High-Resolution Image Synthesis with Latent Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.10752/) (2021)
- [Hierarchical Text-Conditional Image Generation with CLIP Latents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.06125/) (2022)
- [Photorealistic Text-to-Image Diffusion Models with Deep Language Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.11487/) (2022)
- [Qwen2.5-VL Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.13923/) (2025)
- [Adding Conditional Control to Text-to-Image Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.05543/) (2023)
- [nuScenes: A multimodal dataset for autonomous driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.11027/) (2019)
- [Scalability in Perception for Autonomous Driving: Waymo Open Dataset](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04838/) (2019)
- [CARLA: An Open Urban Driving Simulator](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.03938/) (2017)
- [Multi-Concept Customization of Text-to-Image Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.04488/) (2022)
- [BEVFusion: Multi-Task Multi-Sensor Fusion with Unified Bird's-Eye View Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.13542/) (2022)
- [GLIGEN: Open-Set Grounded Text-to-Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.07093/) (2023)
- [OPV2V: An Open Benchmark Dataset and Fusion Pipeline for Perception with Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07644/) (2021)
- [V2VNet: Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication for Joint Perception and Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.07519/) (2020)
- [LayoutDiffusion: Controllable Diffusion Model for Layout-to-image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.17189/) (2023)
- [MagicDrive: Street View Generation with Diverse 3D Geometry Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.02601/) (2023)
- [Controllable Text-to-Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.07083/) (2019)
- [Street-View Image Generation from a Bird's-Eye View Layout](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.04634/) (2023)
- [BEVControl: Accurately Controlling Street-view Elements with Multi-perspective Consistency via BEV Sketch Layout](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.01661/) (2023)
- [World4Drive: End-to-End Autonomous Driving via Intention-aware Physical Latent World Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.00603/) (2025)
- [DriveWorld: 4D Pre-trained Scene Understanding via World Models for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.04390/) (2024)
- [MagicDrive-V2: High-Resolution Long Video Generation for Autonomous Driving with Adaptive Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.13807/) (2024)
- [Editable Scene Simulation for Autonomous Driving via Collaborative LLM-Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.05746/) (2024)
- [V2X-Real: a Large-Scale Dataset for Vehicle-to-Everything Cooperative Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16034/) (2024)
- [GeoDiffusion: Text-Prompted Geometric Control for Object Detection Data Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.04607/) (2023)
- [Fourier Position Embedding: Enhancing Attention's Periodic Extension for Length Generalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.17739/) (2024)
- [Collaborative Perception for Connected and Autonomous Driving: Challenges, Possible Solutions and Opportunities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.01544/) (2024)
- [V2XP-ASG: Generating Adversarial Scenes for Vehicle-to-Everything Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.13679/) (2022)
- [Towards Collaborative Autonomous Driving: Simulation Platform and End-to-End System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.09496/) (2024)
- [PACP: Priority-Aware Collaborative Perception for Connected and Autonomous Vehicles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06891/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [CoDrive: Cross-Vehicle World-Consistent Video Generation with Precise Trajectory Control for Cooperative Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.34749/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Connected and autonomous driving (CAD) systems leverage vehicle-to-vehicle (V2V) communication for multi-agent collaborative perception, yet remain constrained by scarce annotated real-world V2V datasets and limited generalization across diverse driving conditions. While image generation offers a feasible solution for data augmentation, existing single-vehicle multi-view generation frameworks face two key challenges in multi-agent settings: (1) the expanded learning objective degrades generation quality, and (2) dynamic inter-agent variation hinders consistency modeling for physical attributes (e.g., color, category) of jointly observed objects. To bridge this gap, we propose V2VCrafter, the first framework for generating controllable and realistic multi-view driving images across vehicles. For effective learning, we develop a progressive multi-agent diffusion model based on a single-agent backbone, using neighboring agents' latent states to progressively guide single-to-multi-agent generation. To address cross-vehicle inconsistency, we further propose a cross-agent attention module that leverages a collaboration view graph and learnable jointly observed object representations to model dynamic cross-vehicle camera view relationships. Experiments on real-world V2X-Real dataset show that V2VCrafter generates high-fidelity, controllable, and consistent street views across vehicles, thereby effectively enhancing downstream collaborative 3D object detection tasks.
