# Category-Level 3D Correspondence in Camera Space via Morphable Object Priors

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.28257 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.28257/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 48 of its 66 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 48)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Adam: A Method for Stochastic Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1412.6980/) (2014)
- [DINOv2: Learning Robust Visual Features without Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.07193/) (2023)
- [Emerging Properties in Self-Supervised Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.14294/) (2021)
- [ShapeNet: An Information-Rich 3D Model Repository](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03012/) (2015)
- [LoFTR: Detector-Free Local Feature Matching with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00680/) (2021)
- [iBOT: Image BERT Pre-Training with Online Tokenizer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.07832/) (2021)
- [Implicit Geometric Regularization for Learning Shapes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2002.10099/) (2020)
- [Common Objects in 3D: Large-Scale Learning and Evaluation of Real-life 3D Category Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.00512/) (2021)
- [Pixel2Mesh: Generating 3D Mesh Models from Single RGB Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.01654/) (2018)
- [DensePose: Dense Human Pose Estimation In The Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.00434/) (2018)
- [PartNet: A Large-scale Benchmark for Fine-grained and Hierarchical Part-level 3D Object Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.02713/) (2018)
- [Normalized Object Coordinate Space for Category-Level 6D Object Pose and Size Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1901.02970/) (2019)
- [Deep Marching Tetrahedra: a Hybrid Representation for High-Resolution 3D Shape Synthesis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.04276/) (2021)
- [A Tale of Two Features: Stable Diffusion Complements DINO for Zero-Shot Semantic Correspondence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.15347/) (2023)
- [Detect What You Can: Detecting and Representing Objects using Holistic Models and Body Parts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1406.2031/) (2014)
- [Pix3D: Dataset and Methods for Single-Image 3D Shape Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.04610/) (2018)
- [COTR: Correspondence Transformer for Matching Across Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14167/) (2021)
- [Shape Prior Deformation for Categorical 6D Object Pose and Size Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.08454/) (2020)
- [3D-CODED : 3D Correspondences by Deep Deformation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.05228/) (2018)
- [Omni3D: A Large Benchmark and Model for 3D Object Detection in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.10660/) (2022)
- [SPair-71k: A Large-scale Benchmark for Semantic Correspondence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.10543/) (2019)
- [LASR: Learning Articulated Shape Reconstruction from a Monocular Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.02976/) (2021)
- [MagicPony: Learning Articulated 3D Animals in the Wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.12497/) (2022)
- [Neural Cages for Detail-Preserving 3D Deformations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.06395/) (2019)
- [Deep Implicit Templates for 3D Shape Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.14565/) (2020)
- [Discovery of Latent 3D Keypoints via End-to-end Geometric Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03146/) (2018)
- [Canonical Surface Mapping via Geometric Cycle Consistency](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1907.10043/) (2019)
- [C3DPO: Canonical 3D Pose Networks for Non-Rigid Structure From Motion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.02533/) (2019)
- [DOVE: Learning Deformable 3D Objects by Watching Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.10844/) (2021)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Understanding 3D objects from images is fundamental to robotics and AR/VR applications. While recent work has made progress in category-level pose estimation, current representations fail to capture the fine-grained semantics needed for reasoning about object parts, functions, and interactions. In this work, we study category-level 3D correspondence in camera space -- predicting, from a single image, 3D locations that remain consistent across instances within a category -- and show that it can emerge without explicit correspondence supervision by learning a shared morphable object prior. To enable research in this direction, we introduce HouseCorr3D, the first large-scale benchmark for monocular category-level 3D correspondence with 178k images across 50 household object categories, 280 unique instances, and 3D keypoint annotations directly on CAD models. Crucially, HouseCorr3D provides amodal correspondence labels for occluded regions and explicit symmetry annotations, addressing key limitations of existing datasets. We further propose Morpheus, a method that learns morphable category-level shape priors by disentangling canonical shape, deformation, and object pose. Through this shared canonical grounding, semantically meaningful 3D correspondences in camera space emerge implicitly. These emerging 3D correspondences set a new state of the art on HouseCorr3D, demonstrating that semantic 3D object understanding can arise without direct correspondence supervision. Data and code are publicly available at https://github.com/GenIntel/HouseCorr3D.
