# UNATE: UNsupervised ATomic Embedding for crystal structures property prediction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.25866 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.25866/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 10 of its 21 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 25 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 10 of 10)

- [Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03748/) (2018)
- [Barlow Twins: Self-Supervised Learning via Redundancy Reduction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03230/) (2021)
- [Deep Graph Infomax](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.10341/) (2018)
- [Periodic Graph Transformers for Crystal Material Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11807/) (2022)
- [Efficient Approximations of Complete Interatomic Potentials for Crystal Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.10045/) (2023)
- [Complete and Efficient Graph Transformers for Crystal Material Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11857/) (2024)
- [CrysGNN : Distilling pre-trained knowledge to enhance property prediction for crystalline materials](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.05852/) (2023)
- [A Cartesian Encoding Graph Neural Network for Crystal Structures Property Prediction: Application to Thermal Ellipsoid Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.18369/) (2025)
- [CrysAtom: Distributed Representation of Atoms for Crystal Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.04737/) (2024)
- [PRISM: Periodic Representation with multIscale and Similarity graph Modelling for enhanced crystal structure property prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.20362/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Accurately predicting crystal properties is critical for accelerating materials discovery, but it is often limited by scarce labeled data and costly theoretical calculations. To alleviate this, we propose UNATE (Unsupervised Atomic Embedding), a framework that leverages structural information extracted from unlabeled crystal structures. UNATE integrates an unsupervised denoising autoencoder with self-supervised contrastive learning to learn robust atomic representations, which are then used as input features for downstream property prediction. Experimental results show that replacing raw atomic numbers with UNATE-pretrained node embeddings yields a 2.7% improvement over the full-data baseline. Notably, the benefits become more pronounced in scenarios with limited labeled data, reaching improvements of up to 10% when only 25% of the labeled data is used.
