# HumanEgo: Zero-Shot Robot Learning from Minutes of Human Egocentric Videos

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.24934 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.24934/

## Key facts

- Cited by 16 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 70 of its 74 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 70)

- [Flow Matching for Generative Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.02747/) (2022)
- [Flow Straight and Fast: Learning to Generate and Transfer Data with Rectified Flow](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.03003/) (2022)
- [Grounding DINO: Marrying DINO with Grounded Pre-Training for Open-Set Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.05499/) (2023)
- [RT-2: Vision-Language-Action Models Transfer Web Knowledge to Robotic Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.15818/) (2023)
- [OpenVLA: An Open-Source Vision-Language-Action Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.09246/) (2024)
- [SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.00714/) (2024)
- [Diffusion Policy: Visuomotor Policy Learning via Action Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.04137/) (2023)
- [π0.5: a Vision-Language-Action Model with Open-World Generalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.16054/) (2025)
- [Learning Fine-Grained Bimanual Manipulation with Low-Cost Hardware](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.13705/) (2023)
- [Ego4D: Around the World in 3,000 Hours of Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.07058/) (2021)
- [Octo: An Open-Source Generalist Robot Policy](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.12213/) (2024)
- [On the Continuity of Rotation Representations in Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.07035/) (2018)
- [Resolution-robust Large Mask Inpainting with Fourier Convolutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07161/) (2021)
- [MediaPipe: A Framework for Building Perception Pipelines](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.08172/) (2019)
- [Rescaling Egocentric Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.13256/) (2020)
- [CoTracker: It is Better to Track Together](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.07635/) (2023)
- [HOI4D: A 4D Egocentric Dataset for Category-Level Human-Object Interaction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.01577/) (2022)
- [Reconstructing Hands in 3D with Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.05251/) (2023)
- [MimicPlay: Long-Horizon Imitation Learning by Watching Human Play](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.12422/) (2023)
- [Any-point Trajectory Modeling for Policy Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.00025/) (2023)
- [EgoDex: Learning Dexterous Manipulation from Large-Scale Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.11709/) (2025)
- [Project Aria: A New Tool for Egocentric Multi-Modal AI Research](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.13561/) (2023)
- [EgoMimic: Scaling Imitation Learning via Egocentric Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.24221/) (2024)
- [Imitation from Observation: Learning to Imitate Behaviors from Raw Video via Context Translation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.03374/) (2017)
- [HoloAssist: an Egocentric Human Interaction Dataset for Interactive AI Assistants in the Real World](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.17024/) (2023)
- [Flow as the Cross-Domain Manipulation Interface](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.15208/) (2024)
- [EgoVLA: Learning Vision-Language-Action Models from Egocentric Human Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.12440/) (2025)
- [Track2Act: Predicting Point Tracks from Internet Videos enables Generalizable Robot Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.01527/) (2024)
- [WiLoR: End-to-end 3D Hand Localization and Reconstruction in-the-wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.12259/) (2024)
- [AVID: Learning Multi-Stage Tasks via Pixel-Level Translation of Human Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04443/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Zero-WAM: In-Context World-Action Modeling from Human Videos for Open-Ended Task Generalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.26103/) (2026)
- [LUCID: Learning Embodiment-Agnostic Intent Models from Unstructured Human Videos for Scalable Dexterous Robot Skill Acquisition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.11628/) (2026)
- [MEMORA: Embodied Action Memory from Egocentric Videos for Reasoning and Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.14252/) (2026)
- [GIFT: Guided Intermediate Feature Training via Action-Oriented Structural Supervision for Robotic Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.04193/) (2026)
- [HumanScale: Egocentric Human Video Can Outperform Real-Robot Data for Embodied Pretraining](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.20521/) (2026)
- [JoyAI-RA 0.5: Scaling Robot Manipulation Learning via Dual Action Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.05674/) (2026)
- [AffordanceWAM: Affordance-Aware Joint World-Action Modeling for Robot Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.22332/) (2026)
- [Teach and Grow: An Agent-Centered Architecture for General Robot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.17209/) (2026)
- [Human-Centric Intelligence in the Era of Foundation Models: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.18184/) (2026)
- [From Seeing to Acting: Smart Glasses as First-Person Intelligence Platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.24877/) (2026)
- [Acting in Meters: Learning Metric Interactions for Precise Robotic Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.18243/) (2026)
- [Skel-WAM: A Hand-Skeleton-Conditioned World Action Model for Human-to-Robot Manipulation Transfer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.21514/) (2026)
- [Unified Visual-Tactile-Action Modeling from Human Demonstrations for Dexterous Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.34182/) (2026)
- [From World Models to World Action Models: Rethinking Next-State Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.34414/) (2026)
- [Exo2EgoHOI: Hand-Object-Interaction Aware Exocentric-to-Egocentric Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.38615/) (2026)
- [TACROSS: An Efficient and Low-Cost Scalable Human Touch System Across Heterogeneous Tactile Sensors for Dexterous Robot Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.11945/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Human egocentric video captures rich manipulation demonstrations without any robot hardware, yet transferring these skills to robots remains challenging due to the embodiment gap between human and robot in both visual appearance and kinematics. We present HumanEgo, a framework that bridges the embodiment gap by lifting each human demonstration to an entity-level representation of hand-object interaction, and training a flow matching policy with dense auxiliary objectives that amplify supervision from every trajectory. HumanEgo is robot-data-free, hardware-agnostic, data-efficient, and zero-shot human-to-robot transferable. With only 30 minutes of human videos per task, HumanEgo achieves 92.5% average success across four real-world tasks (75% with just 15 minutes), outperforms matched-time robot teleoperation by 41%, and robustly transfers zero-shot across novel robots, cameras, and environments. We release HumanEgo as an easy-to-use, open-source framework for learning robot policies directly from human data: https://github.com/TX-Leo/HumanEgo
