# Interactive State Space Model with Cross-Modal Local Scanning for Depth Super-Resolution

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.11934 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.11934/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 25 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 12 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 25 of 25)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Mamba: Linear-Time Sequence Modeling with Selective State Spaces](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.00752/) (2023)
- [Restormer: Efficient Transformer for High-Resolution Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09881/) (2021)
- [Hypersim: A Photorealistic Synthetic Dataset for Holistic Indoor Scene Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.02523/) (2020)
- [MetaFormer Is Actually What You Need for Vision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11418/) (2021)
- [Pseudo-LiDAR from Visual Depth Estimation: Bridging the Gap in 3D Object Detection for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.07179/) (2018)
- [A Survey of Autonomous Driving: Common Practices and Emerging Technologies](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.05113/) (2019)
- [LocalMamba: Visual State Space Model with Windowed Selective Scan](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.09338/) (2024)
- [Deep Convolutional Neural Network for Multi-modal Image Restoration and Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.04066/) (2019)
- [Discrete Cosine Transform Network for Guided Depth Map Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06977/) (2021)
- [Towards Fast and Accurate Real-World Depth Super-Resolution: Benchmark Dataset and Baseline](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06174/) (2021)
- [Deformable Kernel Networks for Joint Image Filtering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.08373/) (2019)
- [Joint Image Filtering with Deep Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1710.04200/) (2017)
- [Guided Depth Super-Resolution by Deep Anisotropic Diffusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.11592/) (2022)
- [Directing Mamba to Complex Textures: An Efficient Texture-Aware State Space Model for Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.16583/) (2025)
- [SGNet: Structure Guided Network via Gradient-Frequency Awareness for Depth Map Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.05799/) (2023)
- [ATGV-Net: Accurate Depth Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.07988/) (2016)
- [Symmetric Uncertainty-Aware Feature Transmission for Depth Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.00386/) (2023)
- [Recurrent Structure Attention Guidance for Depth Super-Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.13419/) (2023)
- [Multi-Scale Representation Learning for Image Restoration with State-Space Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.10145/) (2024)
- [S3Mamba: Arbitrary-Scale Super-Resolution via Scaleable State Space Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.11906/) (2024)
- [DuCos: Duality Constrained Depth Super-Resolution via Foundation Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.04171/) (2025)
- [MixNet: Efficient Global Modeling for Ultra-High-Definition Image Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.10666/) (2024)
- [Deep Depth Super-Resolution : Learning Depth Super-Resolution using Deep Convolutional Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1607.01977/) (2016)
- [DAP-LED: Learning Degradation-Aware Priors with CLIP for Joint Low-light Enhancement and Deblurring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.13496/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Guided depth super-resolution (GDSR) reconstructs HR depth maps from LR inputs with HR RGB guidance. Existing methods either model each modality independently or rely on computationally expensive attention mechanisms with quadratic complexity, hindering the establishment of efficient and semantically interactive joint representations. In this paper, we observe that feature maps from different modalities exhibit semantic-level correlations during feature extraction. This motivates us to develop a more flexible approach enabling dense, semantically-aware deep interactions between modalities. To this end, we propose a novel GDSR framework centered around the Interactive State Space Model. Specifically, we design a cross-modal local scanning mechanism that enables fine-grained semantic interactions between RGB and depth features. Leveraging the Mamba architecture, our framework achieves global modeling with linear complexity. Furthermore, a cross-modal matching transform module is introduced to enhance interactive modeling quality by utilizing representative features from both modalities. Extensive experiments demonstrate competitive performance against state-of-the-art methods.
