# Position: Life-Logging Video Streams Make the Privacy-Utility Trade-off Inevitable

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.10404 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.10404/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 50 of its 116 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 11 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 50)

- [Deep Residual Learning for Image Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1512.03385/) (2015)
- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Representation Learning with Contrastive Predictive Coding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1807.03748/) (2018)
- [Sigmoid Loss for Language Image Pre-Training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15343/) (2023)
- [DINOv3](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.10104/) (2025)
- [SigLIP 2: Multilingual Vision-Language Encoders with Improved Semantic Understanding, Localization, and Dense Features](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.14786/) (2025)
- [Alias-Free Generative Adversarial Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.12423/) (2021)
- [Self-Supervised Learning from Images with a Joint-Embedding Predictive Architecture](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.08243/) (2023)
- [Deep Variational Information Bottleneck](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1612.00410/) (2016)
- [SAM 3: Segment Anything with Concepts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.16719/) (2025)
- [Deep Learning and the Information Bottleneck Principle](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02406/) (2015)
- [GAN Inversion: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.05278/) (2021)
- [Perception Encoder: The best visual embeddings are not at the output of the network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.13181/) (2025)
- [Deep Face Recognition: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.06655/) (2018)
- [MEM1: Learning to Synergize Memory and Reasoning for Efficient Long-Horizon Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.15841/) (2025)
- [Person Re-identification: Past, Present and Future](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1610.02984/) (2016)
- [CLIP-ReID: Exploiting Vision-Language Model for Image Re-Identification without Concrete Text Labels](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.13977/) (2022)
- [DeepPrivacy: A Generative Adversarial Network for Face Anonymization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.04538/) (2019)
- [Differentially Private Federated Learning on Heterogeneous Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.09278/) (2021)
- [Ask-before-Plan: Proactive Language Agents for Real-World Planning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12639/) (2024)
- [GradViT: Gradient Inversion of Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.11894/) (2022)
- [Towards Human-centered Proactive Conversational Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.12670/) (2024)
- [Live Face De-Identification in Video](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.08348/) (2019)
- [AI Flow at the Network Edge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.12469/) (2024)
- [GIFD: A Generative Gradient Inversion Method with Feature Domain Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.04699/) (2023)
- [PASS: Protected Attribute Suppression System for Mitigating Bias in Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.03764/) (2021)
- [Membership Inference Attacks against Large Vision-Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.02902/) (2024)
- [FedV: Privacy-Preserving Federated Learning over Vertically Partitioned Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03918/) (2021)
- [Membership Inference Attacks Against Vision-Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.18624/) (2025)
- [Collaborative Spatio-temporal Feature Learning for Video Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1903.01197/) (2019)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [From Seeing to Acting: Smart Glasses as First-Person Intelligence Platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.24877/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

With the growing prevalence of always-on hardware such as smart glasses, body cameras, and home security systems, life-logging visual sensing is becoming inevitable, forming the backbone of persistent, always-on AI systems. Meanwhile, recent advances in proactive agents and world models signal a fundamental shift from episodic, prompt-driven tools to next-generation AI systems that continuously perceive and react to the physical world. Although life-logging video streams can substantially improve utility of these promising systems, they also introduce significant privacy risks by revealing sensitive information, such as behavioral patterns, emotional states, and social interactions, beyond what isolated images expose. If unresolved, these risks may undermine public trust and hinder the sustainable development of always-on AI technologies. Existing privacy protections are either attack-specific or incur substantial utility loss, and fail to consider the entire data exploitation pipeline. We therefore posit that the privacy-utility trade-off in life-logging video streams is a foundational challenge for next-generation AI systems that demands further investigation. We call for novel pipeline-aware privacy-preserving designs that jointly optimize utility and privacy for long-horizon life-logging visual data. In parallel, formal privacy leakage metrics and standardized benchmarks remain important open directions for future research.
