# CHAINTRIX: A multi-pipeline LLM-augmented framework for automated smart-contract security auditing

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09350 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.09350/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 29 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Slither: A Static Analysis Framework For Smart Contracts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.09878/) (2019)
- [GPTScan: Detecting Logic Vulnerabilities in Smart Contracts by Combining GPT with Program Analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.03314/) (2023)
- [Securify: Practical Security Analysis of Smart Contracts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.01143/) (2018)
- [When ChatGPT Meets Smart Contract Vulnerability Detection: How Far Are We?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.05520/) (2023)
- [PropertyGPT: LLM-driven Formal Verification of Smart Contracts through Retrieval-Augmented Property Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.02580/) (2024)
- [Empirical Review of Automated Analysis Tools on 47,587 Ethereum Smart Contracts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.10601/) (2019)
- [Combining Graph Neural Networks with Expert Knowledge for Smart Contract Vulnerability Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.11598/) (2021)
- [How Effective are Smart Contract Analysis Tools? Evaluating Smart Contract Static Analysis Tools Using Bug Injection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.11613/) (2020)
- [EVMbench: Evaluating AI Agents on Smart Contract Security](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.04915/) (2026)
- [OpenSCV: An Open Hierarchical Taxonomy for Smart Contract Vulnerabilities](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.14523/) (2023)
- [Re-Evaluating EVMBench: Are AI Agents Ready for Smart Contract Security?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.10795/) (2026)
- [NumScout: Unveiling Numerical Defects in Smart Contracts using LLM-Pruning Symbolic Execution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.10041/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Smart-contract exploits have caused billions of USD in cumulative losses, yet audits remain expensive and slow. Automated tools have emerged to close this gap, but each class has a characteristic failure mode. Static analyzers report findings that frequently fail manual triage at high rates, while large language models (LLMs) hallucinate findings that contradict the source code. Thus, we propose Chaintrix, an end-to-end auditing framework whose central architectural commitment is that every LLM-generated claim must be discharged against a deterministic structural contract representation. We introduce a Cross-Contract Interaction Model (CCIM) that parses Solidity into a structured map of function-level reads, writes, modifiers and resolved cross-contract calls. CCIM serves as the substrate against which all 12 of Chaintrix's deterministic signal engines and the parallel LLM audit pipelines operate. A staged false-positive-reduction pipeline, terminating in a Structural Verdict Engine (SVE) that applies deterministic structural checks against parsed code, filters the merged finding set, with selected high-confidence findings further validated through symbolic execution and fuzz testing. We evaluate Chaintrix on EVMbench, the smart-contract security benchmark by OpenAI, Paradigm, OtterSec. Chaintrix detects 86 of 120 high-severity vulnerabilities (71.7% recall), with 25 audits scoring 100% recall, placing Chaintrix 26 percentage points above the strongest frontier-model baseline.
