# Teaching Molecular Dynamics to a Non-Autoregressive Ionic Transport Predictor

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.09311 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.09311/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 20 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 20 of 20)

- [Distilling the Knowledge in a Neural Network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02531/) (2015)
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- [Knowledge Distillation from Internal Representations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.03723/) (2019)
- [Periodic Graph Transformers for Crystal Material Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11807/) (2022)
- [Timewarp: Transferable Acceleration of Molecular Dynamics by Learning Time-Coarsened Dynamics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.01170/) (2023)
- [Text-To-Concept (and Back) via Cross-Model Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.06386/) (2023)
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- [Simulate Time-integrated Coarse-grained Molecular Dynamics with Multi-Scale Graph Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.10348/) (2022)
- [Score dynamics: scaling molecular dynamics with picoseconds timestep via conditional diffusion model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.01678/) (2023)
- [DenseGNN: universal and scalable deeper graph neural networks for high-performance property prediction in crystals and molecules](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.03278/) (2025)
- [Learning Large-Time-Step Molecular Dynamics with Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.15176/) (2021)
- [F3low: Frame-to-Frame Coarse-grained Molecular Dynamics with SE(3) Guided Flow Matching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.00751/) (2024)
- [Flow Matching for Accelerated Simulation of Atomic Transport in Crystalline Materials](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.01464/) (2024)
- [Force-Guided Bridge Matching for Full-Atom Time-Coarsened Dynamics of Peptides](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.15126/) (2024)
- [OBELiX: A Curated Dataset of Crystal Structures and Experimentally Measured Ionic Conductivities for Lithium Solid-State Electrolytes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.14234/) (2025)
- [A cloud platform for automating and sharing analysis of raw simulation data from high throughput polymer molecular dynamics simulations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01692/) (2022)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Unlike most static material properties widely studied in the machine learning literature, ionic transport properties are inherently dynamic, making their fast and accurate prediction from static atomic structures challenging. The current standard approach, molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, suffers from prohibitively high computational cost. Recent autoregressive learning-based MD acceleration methods requiring sequential inference remain slow and prone to error accumulation; in contrast, existing non-autoregressive material property prediction models are less accurate because they fail to exploit dynamics. Moreover, existing methods typically benefit from datasets either with or without atomic trajectories, but not both. To overcome these limitations, we propose a non-autoregressive learning framework based on auxiliary modality learning, which treats atomic trajectories as an auxiliary modality during training but does not require them at inference. This enables the predictor to learn dynamics without sequential inference while benefiting from both types of datasets. As a result, our framework achieves over 200 times speedup compared to autoregressive models on the dataset with atomic trajectories while substantially reducing prediction error relative to non-autoregressive benchmarks across both types of datasets. Our code is available at https://github.com/jykim-git/MD.
