# Neuromorphic visual attention for Sign-language recognition on SpiNNaker

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2605.06005 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.06005/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 14 of its 54 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 May 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Event-based Vision: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.08405/) (2019)
- [Training Spiking Neural Networks Using Lessons From Deep Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.12894/) (2021)
- [Graph-Based Object Classification for Neuromorphic Vision Sensing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.06648/) (2019)
- [A scalable multi-core architecture with heterogeneous memory structures for Dynamic Neuromorphic Asynchronous Processors (DYNAPs)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.04198/) (2017)
- [The BrainScaleS-2 accelerated neuromorphic system with hybrid plasticity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.11063/) (2022)
- [Event-Based Angular Velocity Regression with Spiking Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.02790/) (2020)
- [SpikeMS: Deep Spiking Neural Network for Motion Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.06562/) (2021)
- [An Efficient Spiking Neural Network for Recognizing Gestures with a DVS Camera on the Loihi Neuromorphic Processor](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09985/) (2020)
- [Event-assisted Low-Light Video Object Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.01945/) (2024)
- [Online Few-shot Gesture Learning on a Neuromorphic Processor](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.01151/) (2020)
- [Static Hand Gesture Recognition for American Sign Language using Neuromorphic Hardware](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.12559/) (2022)
- [Language Modeling on a SpiNNaker 2 Neuromorphic Chip](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.09084/) (2023)
- [Efficient Deployment of Spiking Neural Networks on SpiNNaker2 for DVS Gesture Recognition Using Neuromorphic Intermediate Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.06748/) (2025)
- [Wandering around: A bioinspired approach to visual attention through object motion sensitivity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.06747/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Sign-language recognition has achieved substantial gains in classification accuracy in recent years; however, the latency and power requirements of most existing methods limit their suitability for real-time deployment. Neuromorphic sensing and processing offer an alternative paradigm based on sparse, event-driven computation that supports low-latency and energy-efficient perception. In this work, we introduce an end-to-end neuromorphic architecture for American Sign Language (ASL) fingerspelling recognition that integrates a spiking visual attention mechanism for online region-of-interest extraction with a compact spiking neural network deployed on the SpiNNaker neuromorphic platform. We benchmark the proposed system against two datasets: a synthetically generated event-based version of the Sign Language MNIST dataset and a natively recorded ASL-DVS dataset, whilst providing a comprehensive overview of Sign-language recognition and related work. This work yields competitive performance in simulation (92.27%) and comparable performance on neuromorphic hardware deployment (83.1%), while achieving the most energy-efficient architecture (0.565 mW) and low latency (3 ms) across all benchmarked approaches. Despite its compact design, the system demonstrates the suitability of task-dependent visual attention applications for edge deployment.
