# Agentic AI for Personalized Physiotherapy: A Multi-Agent Framework for Generative Video Training and Real-Time Pose Correction

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.21154 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.21154/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 2 of its 10 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Apr 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Generative adversarial networks for generation and classification of physical rehabilitation movement episodes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.06307/) (2018)
- [The Potential and Limitations of Vision-Language Models for Human Motion Understanding: A Case Study in Data-Driven Stroke Rehabilitation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.17727/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

At-home physiotherapy compliance remains critically low due to a lack of personalized supervision and dynamic feedback. Existing digital health solutions rely on static, pre-recorded video libraries or generic 3D avatars that fail to account for a patient's specific injury limitations or home environment. In this paper, we propose a novel Multi-Agent System (MAS) architecture that leverages Generative AI and computer vision to close the tele-rehabilitation loop. Our framework consists of four specialized micro-agents: a Clinical Extraction Agent that parses unstructured medical notes into kinematic constraints; a Video Synthesis Agent that utilizes foundational video generation models to create personalized, patient-specific exercise videos; a Vision Processing Agent for real-time pose estimation; and a Diagnostic Feedback Agent that issues corrective instructions. We present the system architecture, detail the prototype pipeline using Large Language Models and MediaPipe, and outline our clinical evaluation plan. This work demonstrates the feasibility of combining generative media with agentic autonomous decision-making to scale personalized patient care safely and effectively.
