# ReTrack: Evidence-Driven Dual-Stream Directional Anchor Calibration Network for Composed Video Retrieval

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.17898 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.17898/

## Key facts

- Cited by 41 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 51 of its 106 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 20 Apr 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 51)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [Frozen in Time: A Joint Video and Image Encoder for End-to-End Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.00650/) (2021)
- [Evidential Deep Learning to Quantify Classification Uncertainty](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1806.01768/) (2018)
- [Variational Dropout and the Local Reparameterization Trick](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1506.02557/) (2015)
- [A Corpus for Reasoning About Natural Language Grounded in Photographs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.00491/) (2018)
- [Image Retrieval on Real-life Images with Pre-trained Vision-and-Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.04024/) (2021)
- [TFB: Towards Comprehensive and Fair Benchmarking of Time Series Forecasting Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.20150/) (2024)
- [Trusted Multi-View Classification with Dynamic Evidential Fusion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.11423/) (2022)
- [GigaWorld-Policy: An Efficient Action-Centered World--Action Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.17240/) (2026)
- [Robust Watermarking Using Generative Priors Against Image Editing: From Benchmarking to Advances](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.18775/) (2024)
- [ReconDreamer: Crafting World Models for Driving Scene Reconstruction via Online Restoration](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.19548/) (2024)
- [Set You Straight: Auto-Steering Denoising Trajectories to Sidestep Unwanted Concepts](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.12782/) (2025)
- [PRISM: Self-Pruning Intrinsic Selection Method for Training-Free Multimodal Data Selection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.12119/) (2025)
- [CoVR-2: Automatic Data Construction for Composed Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.14746/) (2023)
- [LLaVA Steering: Visual Instruction Tuning with 500x Fewer Parameters through Modality Linear Representation-Steering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.12359/) (2024)
- [CoT-Kinetics: A Theoretical Modeling Assessing LRM Reasoning Process](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.13408/) (2025)
- [Compact Transformer Tracker with Correlative Masked Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.10938/) (2023)
- [FastPillars: A Deployment-friendly Pillar-based 3D Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.02367/) (2023)
- [ASCD: Attention-Steerable Contrastive Decoding for Reducing Hallucination in MLLM](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.14766/) (2025)
- [BALF: Simple and Efficient Blur Aware Local Feature Detector](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.14731/) (2022)
- [Chat-Driven Text Generation and Interaction for Person Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.12662/) (2025)
- [WonderTurbo: Generating Interactive 3D World in 0.72 Seconds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.02261/) (2025)
- [Does FLUX Already Know How to Perform Physically Plausible Image Composition?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.21278/) (2025)
- [Visual Document Understanding and Reasoning: A Multi-Agent Collaboration Framework with Agent-Wise Adaptive Test-Time Scaling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.03404/) (2025)
- [DragFlow: Unleashing DiT Priors with Region Based Supervision for Drag Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.02253/) (2025)
- [ReconDreamer-RL: Enhancing Reinforcement Learning via Diffusion-based Scene Reconstruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.08170/) (2025)
- [Composed Video Retrieval via Enriched Context and Discriminative Embeddings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16997/) (2024)
- [DVLO: Deep Visual-LiDAR Odometry with Local-to-Global Feature Fusion and Bi-Directional Structure Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.18274/) (2024)
- [STABLE: Efficient Hybrid Nearest Neighbor Search via Magnitude-Uniformity and Cardinality-Robustness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.01617/) (2026)
- [SF2T: Self-supervised Fragment Finetuning of Video-LLMs for Fine-Grained Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.07745/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 30 of 41)

- [Air-Know: Arbiter-Calibrated Knowledge-Internalizing Robust Network for Composed Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.19386/) (2026)
- [ConeSep: Cone-based Robust Noise-Unlearning Compositional Network for Composed Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.20358/) (2026)
- [TEMA: Anchor the Image, Follow the Text for Multi-Modification Composed Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.21806/) (2026)
- [Cornerstones or Stumbling Blocks? Deciphering the Rock Tokens in On-Policy Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.09253/) (2026)
- [COMBINER: Composed Image Retrieval Guided by Attribute-based Neighbor Relations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.04604/) (2026)
- [EgoAction: Egocentric Action Composition with Reliability-Aware Temporal Fusion for the EPIC-KITCHENS Action Detection Challenge at CVPR 2026](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.24496/) (2026)
- [EgoAdapt: A Multi-Scene Egocentric Adaptation Method for CVPR 2026 HD-EPIC VQA Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.24500/) (2026)
- [Rethinking Layer-Wise Information Allocation for Vision Foundation Model Adaptation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.21973/) (2026)
- [NativeMEM: Native Memory Compression for Long-Horizon Robotic Manipulation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.06678/) (2026)
- [Seeing Further and Wider: Joint Spatio-Temporal Enlargement for Micro-Video Popularity Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.20311/) (2026)
- [TempRet: Temporal Enhancement and Two-Stage Reranking for CVPR 2026 EPIC-KITCHENS-100 Multi-Instance Retrieval Challenge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.24470/) (2026)
- [OmniEgo-R2: A Routed Reasoning Framework for the 1st Cross-Domain EgoCross Challenge at CVPR 2026](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.24481/) (2026)
- [R^3: Composed Video Retrieval via Reasoning-Guided Recalling and Re-ranking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.01113/) (2026)
- [EchoRL: Reinforcement Learning via Rollout Echoing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.31228/) (2026)
- [Curvature-Adaptive Consistency Flow Matching: Autonomous Trajectory Optimization via Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.22394/) (2026)
- [HotComment: A Benchmark for Evaluating Popularity of Online Comments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.25614/) (2026)
- [CurEvo: Curriculum-Guided Self-Evolution for Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.26707/) (2026)
- [OmniTrend: Content-Context Modeling for Scalable Social Popularity Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.26252/) (2026)
- [Boosting Self-Supervised Tracking with Contextual Prompts and Noise Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.06092/) (2026)
- [IMAGINE: Adaptive Schema-Imagery Enhanced Composition for Composed Video Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.08144/) (2026)
- [Majorization-Guided Test-Time Adaptation for Vision-Language Models under Modality-Specific Shift](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.24602/) (2026)
- [GateMOT: Q-Gated Attention for Dense Object Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.26353/) (2026)
- [Grounding Multi-Hop Reasoning in Structural Causal Models via Group Relative Policy Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.01482/) (2026)
- [PESD-TSF: A Period-Aware and Explicit Structured Decomposition Framework for Long-Term Time Series Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.16449/) (2026)
- [MHMamba: Multi-Head Mamba for 3D Brain Tumor Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.16464/) (2026)
- [CASE-NET: Deep Spatio-Temporal Representation Learning via Causal Attention and Channel Recalibration for Multivariate Time Series Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.22043/) (2026)
- [Conformal Risk Prediction for Non-Alcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Using Gradient Boosting with Distribution-Free Coverages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.09860/) (2026)
- [On the Controllability-Fidelity Frontier in Diffusion Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.09901/) (2026)
- [RankVR: Low-Rank Structure Perception and Value Recalibration for Robust Composed Image Retrieval](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.11689/) (2026)
- [VigilFormer: Deformable Attention for Video Anomaly Detection with Causal Risk Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.14724/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

With the rapid growth of video data, Composed Video Retrieval (CVR) has emerged as a novel paradigm in video retrieval and is receiving increasing attention from researchers. Unlike unimodal video retrieval methods, the CVR task takes a multi-modal query consisting of a reference video and a piece of modification text as input. The modification text conveys the user's intended alterations to the reference video. Based on this input, the model aims to retrieve the most relevant target video. In the CVR task, there exists a substantial discrepancy in information density between video and text modalities. Traditional composition methods tend to bias the composed feature toward the reference video, which leads to suboptimal retrieval performance. This limitation is significant due to the presence of three core challenges: (1) modal contribution entanglement, (2) explicit optimization of composed features, and (3) retrieval uncertainty. To address these challenges, we propose the evidence-dRivRn dual-sTream diRectionAl anChor calibration networK (ReTrack). ReTrack is the first CVR framework that improves multi-modal query understanding by calibrating directional bias in composed features. It consists of three key modules: Semantic Contribution Disentanglement, Composition Geometry Calibration, and Reliable Evidence-driven Alignment. Specifically, ReTrack estimates the semantic contribution of each modality to calibrate the directional bias of the composed feature. It then uses the calibrated directional anchors to compute bidirectional evidence that drives reliable composed-to-target similarity estimation. Moreover, ReTrack exhibits strong generalization to the Composed Image Retrieval (CIR) task, achieving SOTA performance across three benchmark datasets in both CVR and CIR scenarios. Codes are available at https://github.com/Lee-zixu/ReTrack
