# MemGround: Long-Term Memory Evaluation Kit for Large Language Models in Gamified Scenarios

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.14158 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.14158/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 11 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 23 Mar 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 11 of 11)

- [HotpotQA: A Dataset for Diverse, Explainable Multi-hop Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.09600/) (2018)
- [RULER: What's the Real Context Size of Your Long-Context Language Models?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.06654/) (2024)
- [A-MEM: Agentic Memory for LLM Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.12110/) (2025)
- [Evaluating Very Long-Term Conversational Memory of LLM Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17753/) (2024)
- [Memory in the Age of AI Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.13564/) (2025)
- [From Human Memory to AI Memory: A Survey on Memory Mechanisms in the Era of LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.15965/) (2025)
- [MemoRAG: Boosting Long Context Processing with Global Memory-Enhanced Retrieval Augmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.05591/) (2024)
- [CharacterBox: Evaluating the Role-Playing Capabilities of LLMs in Text-Based Virtual Worlds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.05631/) (2024)
- [Problem-Solving Logic Guided Curriculum In-Context Learning for LLMs Complex Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.15401/) (2025)
- [Can Knowledge-Graph-based Retrieval Augmented Generation Really Retrieve What You Need?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.16582/) (2025)
- [GRAIL:Learning to Interact with Large Knowledge Graphs for Retrieval Augmented Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.05498/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [IRGNN: Efficient Invariant Radar Graph Neural Network for Radar Point Cloud Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.14394/) (2026)
- [EvalMem: An Operation-Level Diagnostic Framework for Long-Term Memory Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.22231/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Current evaluations of long-term memory in LLMs are fundamentally static. By fixating on simple retrieval and short-context inference, they neglect the multifaceted nature of complex memory systems, such as dynamic state tracking and hierarchical reasoning in continuous interactions. To overcome these limitations, we propose MemGround, a rigorous long-term memory benchmark natively grounded in rich, gamified interactive scenarios. To systematically assess these capabilities, MemGround introduces a three-tier hierarchical framework that evaluates Surface State Memory, Temporal Associative Memory, and Reasoning-Based Memory through specialized interactive tasks. Furthermore, to comprehensively quantify both memory utilization and behavioral trajectories, we propose a multi-dimensional metric suite comprising Question-Answer Score (QA Overall), Memory Fragments Unlocked (MFU), Memory Fragments with Correct Order (MFCO), and Exploration Trajectory Diagrams (ETD). Extensive experiments reveal that state-of-the-art LLMs and memory agents still struggle with sustained dynamic tracking, temporal event association, and complex reasoning derived from long-term accumulated evidence in interactive environments.
