# Leveraging Weighted Syntactic and Semantic Context Assessment Summary (wSSAS) Towards Text Categorization Using LLMs

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.12049 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.12049/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 23 of its 44 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 13 Apr 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [Language Models are Few-Shot Learners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.14165/) (2020)
- [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.10084/) (2019)
- [Efficient Estimation of Word Representations in Vector Space](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1301.3781/) (2013)
- [G-Eval: NLG Evaluation using GPT-4 with Better Human Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.16634/) (2023)
- [Pre-train, Prompt, and Predict: A Systematic Survey of Prompting Methods in Natural Language Processing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.13586/) (2021)
- [Calibrate Before Use: Improving Few-Shot Performance of Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09690/) (2021)
- [Large Language Models Can Be Easily Distracted by Irrelevant Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.00093/) (2023)
- [SelfCheckGPT: Zero-Resource Black-Box Hallucination Detection for Generative Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08896/) (2023)
- [Deep Learning and the Information Bottleneck Principle](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1503.02406/) (2015)
- [A Survey on In-context Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.00234/) (2022)
- [MetaICL: Learning to Learn In Context](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.15943/) (2021)
- [Large Language Models are Few-Shot Clinical Information Extractors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.12689/) (2022)
- [Compressing Context to Enhance Inference Efficiency of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.06201/) (2023)
- [Can LLM-Generated Misinformation Be Detected?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.13788/) (2023)
- [Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) and Topic modeling: models, applications, a survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.04305/) (2017)
- [Recursively Summarizing Enables Long-Term Dialogue Memory in Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.15022/) (2023)
- [Learning to Localize Objects Improves Spatial Reasoning in Visual-LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.07449/) (2024)
- [Natural Language Processing in Electronic Health Records in Relation to Healthcare Decision-making: A Systematic Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.12834/) (2023)
- [DiGeo: Discriminative Geometry-Aware Learning for Generalized Few-Shot Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09674/) (2023)
- [One Prompt To Rule Them All: LLMs for Opinion Summary Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.11683/) (2024)
- [Recent Trends in Named Entity Recognition (NER)](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2101.11420/) (2021)
- [Hierarchical Text Classification As Sub-Hierarchy Sequence Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.11104/) (2021)
- [Training and Prediction Data Discrepancies: Challenges of Text Classification with Noisy, Historical Data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.04019/) (2018)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The use of Large Language Models (LLMs) for reliable, enterprise-grade analytics such as text categorization is often hindered by the stochastic nature of attention mechanisms and sensitivity to noise that compromise their analytical precision and reproducibility. To address these technical frictions, this paper introduces the Weighted Syntactic and Semantic Context Assessment Summary (wSSAS), a deterministic framework designed to enforce data integrity on large-scale, chaotic datasets. We propose a two-phased validation framework that first organizes raw text into a hierarchical classification structure containing Themes, Stories, and Clusters. It then leverages a Signal-to-Noise Ratio (SNR) to prioritize high-value semantic features, ensuring the model's attention remains focused on the most representative data points. By incorporating this scoring mechanism into a Summary-of-Summaries (SoS) architecture, the framework effectively isolates essential information and mitigates background noise during data aggregation. Experimental results using Gemini 2.0 Flash Lite across diverse datasets - including Google Business reviews, Amazon Product reviews, and Goodreads Book reviews - demonstrate that wSSAS significantly improves clustering integrity and categorization accuracy. Our findings indicate that wSSAS reduces categorization entropy and provides a reproducible pathway for improving LLM based summaries based on a high-precision, deterministic process for large-scale text categorization.
