# Biomarker-Based Pretraining for Chagas Disease Screening in Electrocardiograms

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09782 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.09782/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 4 of its 10 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 4 of 4)

- [Learning from Noisy Labels with Deep Neural Networks: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.08199/) (2020)
- [InceptionTime: Finding AlexNet for Time Series Classification](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1909.04939/) (2019)
- [Automatic diagnosis of the 12-lead ECG using a deep neural network](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.01949/) (2019)
- [Detection of Chagas Disease from the ECG: The George B. Moody PhysioNet Challenge 2025](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.02202/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Chagas disease screening via ECGs is limited by scarce and noisy labels in existing datasets. We propose a biomarker-based pretraining approach, where an ECG feature extractor is first trained to predict percentile-binned blood biomarkers from the MIMIC-IV-ECG dataset. The pretrained model is then fine-tuned on Brazilian datasets for Chagas detection. Our 5-model ensemble, developed by the Ahus AIM team, achieved a challenge score of 0.269 on the hidden test set, ranking 5th in Detection of Chagas Disease from the ECG: The George B. Moody PhysioNet Challenge 2025. Source code and the model are shared on GitHub: github.com/Ahus-AIM/physionet-challenge-2025
