# FaceLiVTv2: An Improved Hybrid Architecture for Efficient Mobile Face Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.09127 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.09127/

## Key facts

- Cited by 3 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 27 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 Apr 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 27 of 27)

- [An Image is Worth 16x16 Words: Transformers for Image Recognition at Scale](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.11929/) (2020)
- [MobileNets: Efficient Convolutional Neural Networks for Mobile Vision Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.04861/) (2017)
- [CosFace: Large Margin Cosine Loss for Deep Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.09414/) (2018)
- [KAN: Kolmogorov-Arnold Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2404.19756/) (2024)
- [GhostNet: More Features from Cheap Operations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.11907/) (2019)
- [AdaFace: Quality Adaptive Margin for Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.00964/) (2022)
- [ResMLP: Feedforward networks for image classification with data-efficient training](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.03404/) (2021)
- [MagFace: A Universal Representation for Face Recognition and Quality Assessment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.06627/) (2021)
- [Cross-Age LFW: A Database for Studying Cross-Age Face Recognition in Unconstrained Environments](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.08197/) (2017)
- [MobileFaceNets: Efficient CNNs for Accurate Real-Time Face Verification on Mobile Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.07573/) (2018)
- [EfficientViT: Memory Efficient Vision Transformer with Cascaded Group Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.07027/) (2023)
- [Partial FC: Training 10 Million Identities on a Single Machine](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.05222/) (2020)
- [ElasticFace: Elastic Margin Loss for Deep Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.09416/) (2021)
- [EdgeNeXt: Efficiently Amalgamated CNN-Transformer Architecture for Mobile Vision Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.10589/) (2022)
- [EdgeViTs: Competing Light-weight CNNs on Mobile Devices with Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.03436/) (2022)
- [SwiftFormer: Efficient Additive Attention for Transformer-based Real-time Mobile Vision Applications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.15446/) (2023)
- [Low-Resolution Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.08965/) (2018)
- [Face Transformer for Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.14803/) (2021)
- [MixFaceNets: Extremely Efficient Face Recognition Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2107.13046/) (2021)
- [PocketNet: Extreme Lightweight Face Recognition Network using Neural Architecture Search and Multi-Step Knowledge Distillation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2108.10710/) (2021)
- [EdgeFace: Efficient Face Recognition Model for Edge Devices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.01838/) (2023)
- [VarGFaceNet: An Efficient Variable Group Convolutional Neural Network for Lightweight Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.04985/) (2019)
- [TransFace++: Rethinking the Face Recognition Paradigm with a Focus on Accuracy, Efficiency, and Security](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.10133/) (2023)
- [TopoFR: A Closer Look at Topology Alignment on Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.10587/) (2024)
- [Detect Faces Efficiently: A Survey and Evaluations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.01787/) (2021)
- [CATFace: Cross-Attribute-Guided Transformer with Self-Attention Distillation for Low-Quality Face Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03037/) (2024)
- [FaceLiVT: Face Recognition using Linear Vision Transformer with Structural Reparameterization For Mobile Device](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.10361/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [MicroViTv2: Beyond the FLOPS for Edge Energy-Friendly Vision Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.10148/) (2026)
- [CoDAT: Collaborative Dual-Attention Transformer with Low-Cost Temporal Modeling for Efficient Edge Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.06691/) (2026)
- [Towards Robust Classroom Attendance: A Comprehensive Evaluation of Face Detection and Recognition Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.22750/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Lightweight face recognition is increasingly important for deployment on edge and mobile devices, where strict constraints on latency, memory, and energy consumption must be met alongside reliable accuracy. Although recent hybrid CNN-Transformer architectures have advanced global context modeling, striking an effective balance between recognition performance and computational efficiency remains an open challenge. In this work, we present FaceLiVTv2, an improved version of our FaceLiVT hybrid architecture designed for efficient global--local feature interaction in mobile face recognition. At its core is Lite MHLA, a lightweight global token interaction module that replaces the original multi-layer attention design with multi-head linear token projections and affine rescale transformations, reducing redundancy while preserving representational diversity across heads. We further integrate Lite MHLA into a unified RepMix block that coordinates local and global feature interactions and adopts global depthwise convolution for adaptive spatial aggregation in the embedding stage. Under our experimental setup, results on LFW, CA-LFW, CP-LFW, CFP-FP, AgeDB-30, and IJB show that FaceLiVTv2 consistently improves the accuracy-efficiency trade-off over existing lightweight methods. Notably, FaceLiVTv2 reduces mobile inference latency by 22% relative to FaceLiVTv1, achieves speedups of up to 30.8% over GhostFaceNets on mobile devices, and delivers 20-41% latency improvements over EdgeFace and KANFace across platforms while maintaining higher recognition accuracy. These results demonstrate that FaceLiVTv2 offers a practical and deployable solution for real-time face recognition. Code is available at https://github.com/novendrastywn/FaceLiVT.
