# Enhanced Polarization Locking in VCSELs

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.01857 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.01857/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 7 of its 101 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 2 Apr 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [NightHaze: Nighttime Image Dehazing via Self-Prior Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.07408/) (2024)
- [NightRain: Nighttime Video Deraining via Adaptive-Rain-Removal and Adaptive-Correction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.00729/) (2024)
- [Auto-Discovery-Bench: Diagnosing Structured State Tracking in Oracle-Guided Discovery](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.15224/) (2025)
- [RGB-to-Polarization Estimation: A New Task and Benchmark Study](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.13050/) (2025)
- [GeoComplete: Geometry-Aware Diffusion for Reference-Driven Image Completion](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.03110/) (2025)
- [WeatherReasonSeg: A Benchmark for Weather-Aware Reasoning Segmentation in Visual Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.17680/) (2026)
- [OmniRaindrop: A Comprehensive Benchmark for Dual-Focused Raindrop Removal under Day and Night Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.17719/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [GlowGS: Generative Semantic Feature Learning for 3D Gaussian Splatting in Nighttime Glow Scenes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.23602/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

While optical injection locking (OIL) of vertical-cavity surface-emitting lasers (VCSELs) has been widely studied in the past, the polarization dynamics of OIL have received far less attention. Recent studies suggest that polarization locking via OIL could enable novel computational applications such as polarization-encoded Ising computers. However, the inherent polarization preference and limited polarization switchability of VCSELs hinder their use for such purposes. To address these challenges, we fabricate VCSELs with tailored oxide aperture designs and combine these with bias current tuning to study the overall impact on polarization locking. Experimental results demonstrate that this approach reduces the required injection power (to as low as 3.6 μW) and expands the locking range. To investigate the impact of the approach, the spin-flip model (SFM) is used to analyze the effects of amplitude anisotropy and bias current on polarization locking, demonstrating strong coherence with experimental results.
