# Making Sense of AI Agents Hype: Adoption, Architectures, and Takeaways from Practitioners

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2604.00189 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.00189/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Software engineering coding agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use.
- Builds on 3 of its 8 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 31 Mar 2026.

## Placed in

- LLM agents and tool use / [Software engineering coding agents](https://mlsanity.com/agents/software-engineering-coding-agents/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 3 of 3)

- [6GSoft: Software for Edge-to-Cloud Continuum](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.05963/) (2024)
- [What Were You Thinking? An LLM-Driven Large-Scale Study of Refactoring Motivations in Open-Source Projects](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.07763/) (2025)
- [Emerging Trends in Software Architecture from the Practitioners Perspective: A Five Year Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.14554/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

To support practitioners in understanding how agentic systems are designed in real-world industrial practice, we present a review of practitioner conference talks on AI agents. We analyzed 138 recorded talks to examine how companies adopt agent-based architectures (Objective 1), identify recurring architectural strategies and patterns (Objective 2), and analyze application domains and technologies used to implement and operate LLM-driven agentic systems (Objective 3).
