# A Revealed Preference Framework for AI Alignment

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.27868 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.27868/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 27 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 29 Mar 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Deep reinforcement learning from human preferences](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03741/) (2017)
- [Constitutional AI: Harmlessness from AI Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.08073/) (2022)
- [Concrete Problems in AI Safety](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.06565/) (2016)
- [Discovering Language Model Behaviors with Model-Written Evaluations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2212.09251/) (2022)
- [Scalable agent alignment via reward modeling: a research direction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.07871/) (2018)
- [Alignment faking in large language models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.14093/) (2024)
- [Cooperative Inverse Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1606.03137/) (2016)
- [AI Alignment: A Comprehensive Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.19852/) (2023)
- [An Overview of Catastrophic AI Risks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.12001/) (2023)
- [Toward Transparent AI: A Survey on Interpreting the Inner Structures of Deep Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.13243/) (2022)
- [On the identifiability of mixtures of ranking models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.13132/) (2022)
- [Learning an arbitrary mixture of two multinomial logits](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2007.00204/) (2020)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [The Delegation Blind Spot: Auditing Product Decisions from Agent Choices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.26642/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Human decision makers increasingly delegate choices to AI agents, raising a natural question: does the AI implement the human principal's preferences or pursue its own? To study this question using revealed preference techniques, I introduce the Luce Alignment Model, where the AI's choices are a mixture of two Luce rules, one reflecting the human's preferences and the other the AI's. I show that the AI's alignment (similarity of human and AI preferences) can be generically identified in two settings: the laboratory setting, where both human and AI choices are observed, and the field setting, where only AI choices are observed.
