# PresentBench: A Fine-Grained Rubric-Based Benchmark for Slide Generation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2603.07244 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.07244/

## Key facts

- Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 21 of its 52 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 7 Mar 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 21 of 21)

- [GPT-4 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.08774/) (2023)
- [The Llama 3 Herd of Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.21783/) (2024)
- [ReAct: Synergizing Reasoning and Acting in Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2210.03629/) (2022)
- [Judging LLM-as-a-Judge with MT-Bench and Chatbot Arena](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.05685/) (2023)
- [Qwen2 Technical Report](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.10671/) (2024)
- [MetaGPT: Meta Programming for A Multi-Agent Collaborative Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.00352/) (2023)
- [ChatGLM: A Family of Large Language Models from GLM-130B to GLM-4 All Tools](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12793/) (2024)
- [OpenHands: An Open Platform for AI Software Developers as Generalist Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16741/) (2024)
- [LLMs-as-Judges: A Comprehensive Survey on LLM-based Evaluation Methods](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.05579/) (2024)
- [Prometheus 2: An Open Source Language Model Specialized in Evaluating Other Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.01535/) (2024)
- [MLLM-as-a-Judge: Assessing Multimodal LLM-as-a-Judge with Vision-Language Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.04788/) (2024)
- [Generative Judge for Evaluating Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.05470/) (2023)
- [OneIG-Bench: Omni-dimensional Nuanced Evaluation for Image Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.07977/) (2025)
- [PPTAgent: Generating and Evaluating Presentations Beyond Text-to-Slides](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.03936/) (2025)
- [AutoPresent: Designing Structured Visuals from Scratch](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.00912/) (2025)
- [Bee: A High-Quality Corpus and Full-Stack Suite to Unlock Advanced Fully Open MLLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.13795/) (2025)
- [GenExam: A Multidisciplinary Text-to-Image Exam](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.14232/) (2025)
- [MMMG: A Massive, Multidisciplinary, Multi-Tier Generation Benchmark for Text-to-Image Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.10963/) (2025)
- [PPTBench: Towards Holistic Evaluation of Large Language Models for PowerPoint Layout and Design Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.02624/) (2025)
- [PPTArena: A Benchmark for PowerPoint Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.03042/) (2025)
- [SlidesGen-Bench: Evaluating Slides Generation via Computational and Quantitative Metrics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.09487/) (2026)

## Built on by (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [From Holistic Evaluation to Structured Criteria: Rubrics Across the Evolving LLM Landscape](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.08625/) (2026)
- [UniPPTBench: A Unified Benchmark for Presentation Generation Across Diverse Input Settings](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.17356/) (2026)
- [DrawAI: Agentic Benchmark and Workflow for Making Raster Images Editable](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.00548/) (2026)
- [SeaSlides: Semantic Abstraction Layer for Agentic Slide Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.03298/) (2026)
- [Agentic Visual Generation: From Generative Models to Agentic Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.06758/) (2026)
- [PPTBench: Can Coding Agents Reconstruct the Visual World through Structured, Editable Slides](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.29718/) (2026)
- [Raven: The Harness of Harnesses for Composable Agentic Intelligence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.33439/) (2026)
- [X+Slides: Benchmarking Audience-Conditioned Slide Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.19256/) (2026)
- [CogEvol: Towards Efficient and Reliable Learning Environment Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.30968/) (2026)
- [ReDeck: Step-Level Render-Grounded Refinement for Document-to-Slide Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.00194/) (2026)
- [SLATE: Are AI-Generated Slides Educationally Effective? A Benchmark for Language Teaching Quality and Learner Knowledge Acquisition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.06212/) (2026)
- [SlideLab: Audience-Centered Scientific Slide Generation and Evaluation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.30294/) (2026)
- [The Hard Part Comes After Search: Benchmarking Web Agents on Synthesizing, Organizing, and Displaying Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.30604/) (2026)
- [InfoVis: Unified Slide Image Generation and Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2610.16784/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Slides serve as a critical medium for conveying information in presentation-oriented scenarios such as academia, education, and business. Despite their importance, creating high-quality slide decks remains time-consuming and cognitively demanding. Recent advances in generative models, such as Nano Banana Pro, have made automated slide generation increasingly feasible. However, existing evaluations of slide generation are often coarse-grained and rely on holistic judgments, making it difficult to accurately assess model capabilities or track meaningful advances in the field. In practice, the lack of fine-grained, verifiable evaluation criteria poses a critical bottleneck for both research and real-world deployment. In this paper, we propose PresentBench, a fine-grained, rubric-based benchmark for evaluating automated real-world slide generation. It contains 238 evaluation instances, each supplemented with background materials required for slide creation. Moreover, we manually design an average of 54.1 checklist items per instance, each formulated as a binary question, to enable fine-grained, instance-specific evaluation of the generated slide decks. Extensive experiments show that PresentBench provides more reliable evaluation results than existing methods, and exhibits significantly stronger alignment with human preferences. Furthermore, our benchmark reveals that NotebookLM significantly outperforms other slide generation methods, highlighting substantial recent progress in this domain.