# Hybrid Quantum Temporal Convolutional Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.23578 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.23578/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 12 of its 24 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Feb 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 12 of 12)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [An Empirical Evaluation of Generic Convolutional and Recurrent Networks for Sequence Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1803.01271/) (2018)
- [Generalization in quantum machine learning from few training data](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.05292/) (2021)
- [Absence of Barren Plateaus in Quantum Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.02966/) (2020)
- [Recurrent Quantum Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.14619/) (2020)
- [Quantum Recurrent Neural Networks for Sequential Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03244/) (2023)
- [Learning to Program Variational Quantum Circuits with Fast Weights](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17760/) (2024)
- [Quantum Long Short-Term Memory (QLSTM) vs Classical LSTM in Time Series Forecasting: A Comparative Study in Solar Power Forecasting](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.17032/) (2023)
- [Density Matrix Emulation of Quantum Recurrent Neural Networks for Multivariate Time Series Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.20671/) (2023)
- [Entanglement-induced provable and robust quantum learning advantages](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.03094/) (2024)
- [Addressing the Current Challenges of Quantum Machine Learning through Multi-Chip Ensembles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.08782/) (2025)
- [It's-A-Me, Quantum Mario: Scalable Quantum Reinforcement Learning with Multi-Chip Ensembles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.00713/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Quantum machine learning models for sequential data face scalability challenges with complex multivariate signals. We introduce the Hybrid Quantum Temporal Convolutional Network (HQTCN), which combines classical temporal windowing with a quantum convolutional neural network core. By applying a shared quantum circuit across temporal windows, HQTCN captures long-range dependencies while achieving significant parameter reduction. Evaluated on synthetic NARMA sequences and high-dimensional EEG time-series, HQTCN performs competitively with classical baselines on univariate data and outperforms all baselines on multivariate tasks. The model demonstrates particular strength under data-limited conditions, maintaining high performance with substantially fewer parameters than conventional approaches. These results establish HQTCN as a parameter-efficient approach for multivariate time-series analysis.
