# Online Algorithms with Unreliable Guidance

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.20706 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.20706/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 18 of its 31 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 24 Feb 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 18 of 18)

- [Competitive caching with machine learned advice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.05399/) (2018)
- [Online metric algorithms with untrusted predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.02144/) (2020)
- [Near-Optimal Bounds for Online Caching with Machine Learned Advice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.12172/) (2019)
- [Secretary and Online Matching Problems with Machine Learned Advice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.01026/) (2020)
- [Improving Online Algorithms via ML Predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.17712/) (2024)
- [Online Computation with Untrusted Advice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.05655/) (2019)
- [Better and Simpler Learning-Augmented Online Caching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.13716/) (2020)
- [Online Algorithms for Weighted Paging with Predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.09509/) (2020)
- [Online Bipartite Matching with Advice: Tight Robustness-Consistency Tradeoffs for the Two-Stage Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.11397/) (2022)
- [Learning-Augmented Weighted Paging](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.09076/) (2020)
- [Online bipartite matching with imperfect advice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.09784/) (2024)
- [(Optimal) Online Bipartite Matching with Degree Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.11439/) (2021)
- [Learning-augmented Maximum Independent Set](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.11364/) (2024)
- [Learning-Augmented Algorithms with Explicit Predictors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.07413/) (2024)
- [Online Search With a Hint](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.13729/) (2020)
- [Metric Clustering and MST with Strong and Weak Distance Oracles](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.15863/) (2023)
- [Online Algorithms with Randomly Infused Advice](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.05366/) (2023)
- [Spectral Clustering with Side Information](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.17326/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

This paper introduces online algorithms with unreliable guidance (OAG), a model for ML-augmented online decision-making that cleanly separates the predictive and algorithmic components, thus offering a single, well-defined analysis framework that depends only on the problem at hand. Formulated through the lens of request-answer games, the OAG model brings multiple concepts (predictions from the answer space, guide, anytime competitiveness) which enable learning-augmented algorithms to be analyzed independently of predictor-specific choices - such as prediction semantics, error functions, or probing strategies - that would otherwise restrict the algorithm's generality and applicability. The clean framework of the OAG model allows to build the first generic compiler, the drop-or-trust-blindly (DTB) compiler, that turns almost any standard, prediction-free online algorithm into a learning-augmented one. Although simple, we show that the DTB compiler produces new learning-augmented algorithms with strong consistency-robustness guarantees for three classic online problems: we achieve new trade-offs for bipartite matching with adversarial arrival order, and obtain optimal solutions for caching and uniform metrical task systems.
