# Measuring Inclusion in Interaction: Inclusion Analytics for Human-AI Collaborative Learning

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.09269 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.09269/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 7 of its 26 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 9 Feb 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.10084/) (2019)
- [A Computational Approach to Politeness with Application to Social Factors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1306.6078/) (2013)
- [Measuring Conversational Uptake: A Case Study on Student-Teacher Interactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.03873/) (2021)
- [Group Communication Analysis: A Computational Linguistics Approach for Detecting Sociocognitive Roles in Multi-Party Interactions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.03563/) (2018)
- [Computational Politeness in Natural Language Processing: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.12814/) (2024)
- [Catalyzing Equity in STEM Teams: Harnessing Generative AI for Inclusion and Diversity](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.00037/) (2024)
- [What metrics of participation balance predict outcomes of collaborative learning with a robot?](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.11092/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Inclusion, equity, and access are widely valued in AI and education, yet are often assessed through coarse sample descriptors or post-hoc self-reports that miss how inclusion is shaped moment by moment in collaborative problem solving (CPS). In this proof-of-concept paper, we introduce inclusion analytics, a discourse-based framework for examining inclusion as a dynamic, interactional process in CPS. We conceptualize inclusion along three complementary dimensions -- participation equity, affective climate, and epistemic equity -- and demonstrate how these constructs can be made analytically visible using scalable, interaction-level measures. Using both simulated conversations and empirical data from human-AI teaming experiments, we illustrate how inclusion analytics can surface patterns of participation, relational dynamics, and idea uptake that remain invisible to aggregate or post-hoc evaluations. This work represents an initial step toward process-oriented approaches to measuring inclusion in human-AI collaborative learning environments.
