# Efficient Equivariant High-Order Crystal Tensor Prediction via Cartesian Local-Environment Many-Body Coupling

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2602.04323 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2602.04323/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 23 of its 39 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Feb 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [Neural Message Passing for Quantum Chemistry](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1704.01212/) (2017)
- [E(n) Equivariant Graph Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.09844/) (2021)
- [Tensor field networks: Rotation- and translation-equivariant neural networks for 3D point clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1802.08219/) (2018)
- [MACE: Higher Order Equivariant Message Passing Neural Networks for Fast and Accurate Force Fields](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2206.07697/) (2022)
- [Equivariant message passing for the prediction of tensorial properties and molecular spectra](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2102.03150/) (2021)
- [Cormorant: Covariant Molecular Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.04015/) (2019)
- [TorchMD-NET: Equivariant Transformers for Neural Network based Molecular Potentials](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2202.02541/) (2022)
- [e3nn: Euclidean Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2207.09453/) (2022)
- [Scalars are universal: Equivariant machine learning, structured like classical physics](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2106.06610/) (2021)
- [Reducing SO(3) Convolutions to SO(2) for Efficient Equivariant GNNs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.03655/) (2023)
- [Equivariance with Learned Canonicalization Functions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.06489/) (2022)
- [Periodic Graph Transformers for Crystal Material Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.11807/) (2022)
- [TensorNet: Cartesian Tensor Representations for Efficient Learning of Molecular Potentials](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.06482/) (2023)
- [Equivariant Frames and the Impossibility of Continuous Canonicalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.16077/) (2024)
- [Complete and Efficient Graph Transformers for Crystal Material Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.11857/) (2024)
- [Cartesian atomic cluster expansion for machine learning interatomic potentials](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.07472/) (2024)
- [Crystalline Material Discovery in the Era of Artificial Intelligence](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.08044/) (2024)
- [A Space Group Symmetry Informed Network for O(3) Equivariant Crystal Tensor Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.12888/) (2024)
- [Universal Machine Learning Kohn-Sham Hamiltonian for Materials](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.09251/) (2024)
- [Revisiting the Canonicalization for Fast and Accurate Crystal Tensor Property Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.02372/) (2024)
- [Edge-based Tensor prediction via graph neural networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.05770/) (2022)
- [Local-Global Associative Frames for Symmetry-Preserving Crystal Structure Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.15315/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Exact Symmetry as Algebra: Group-Structured Tensors that Enforce Physical Selection Rules](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.20440/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

End-to-end prediction of high-order crystal tensor properties from atomic structures remains challenging: while spherical-harmonic equivariant models are expressive, their Clebsch-Gordan tensor products incur substantial compute and memory costs for higher-order targets. We propose the Cartesian Environment Interaction Tensor Network (CEITNet), an approach that constructs a multi-channel Cartesian local environment tensor for each atom and performs flexible many-body mixing via a learnable channel-space interaction. By performing learning in channel space and using Cartesian tensor bases to assemble equivariant outputs, CEITNet enables efficient construction of high-order tensor. Across benchmark datasets for order-2 dielectric, order-3 piezoelectric, and order-4 elastic tensor prediction, CEITNet surpasses prior high-order prediction methods on key accuracy criteria while offering high computational efficiency.
