# LLaTTE: Scaling Laws for Multi-Stage Sequence Modeling in Large-Scale Ads Recommendation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.20083 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.20083/

## Key facts

- Cited by 5 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 32 of its 38 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 27 Jan 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 32)

- [Scaling Laws for Neural Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.08361/) (2020)
- [FlashAttention: Fast and Memory-Efficient Exact Attention with IO-Awareness](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.14135/) (2022)
- [Root Mean Square Layer Normalization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.07467/) (2019)
- [Self-Attentive Sequential Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1808.09781/) (2018)
- [DeepSeek-V2: A Strong, Economical, and Efficient Mixture-of-Experts Language Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.04434/) (2024)
- [Perceiver: General Perception with Iterative Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.03206/) (2021)
- [BERT4Rec: Sequential Recommendation with Bidirectional Encoder Representations from Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.06690/) (2019)
- [Fast Transformer Decoding: One Write-Head is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.02150/) (2019)
- [Session-based Recommendations with Recurrent Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06939/) (2015)
- [DeepFM: A Factorization-Machine based Neural Network for CTR Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1703.04247/) (2017)
- [Deep Interest Network for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.06978/) (2017)
- [Deep & Cross Network for Ad Click Predictions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1708.05123/) (2017)
- [Deep Interest Evolution Network for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1809.03672/) (2018)
- [Deep Learning Recommendation Model for Personalization and Recommendation Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.00091/) (2019)
- [DCN V2: Improved Deep & Cross Network and Practical Lessons for Web-scale Learning to Rank Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.13535/) (2020)
- [S^3-Rec: Self-Supervised Learning for Sequential Recommendation with Mutual Information Maximization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.07873/) (2020)
- [Actions Speak Louder than Words: Trillion-Parameter Sequential Transducers for Generative Recommendations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.17152/) (2024)
- [Search-based User Interest Modeling with Lifelong Sequential Behavior Data for Click-Through Rate Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.05639/) (2020)
- [OneRec: Unifying Retrieve and Rank with Generative Recommender and Iterative Preference Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.18965/) (2025)
- [Behavior Sequence Transformer for E-commerce Recommendation in Alibaba](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.06874/) (2019)
- [Wukong: Towards a Scaling Law for Large-Scale Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.02545/) (2024)
- [HLLM: Enhancing Sequential Recommendations via Hierarchical Large Language Models for Item and User Modeling](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.12740/) (2024)
- [PinnerFormer: Sequence Modeling for User Representation at Pinterest](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.04507/) (2022)
- [LONGER: Scaling Up Long Sequence Modeling in Industrial Recommenders](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.04421/) (2025)
- [TWIN: TWo-stage Interest Network for Lifelong User Behavior Modeling in CTR Prediction at Kuaishou](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.02352/) (2023)
- [Understanding Scaling Laws for Recommendation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.08489/) (2022)
- [TransAct: Transformer-based Realtime User Action Model for Recommendation at Pinterest](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.00248/) (2023)
- [OneTrans: Unified Feature Interaction and Sequence Modeling with One Transformer in Industrial Recommender](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2510.26104/) (2025)
- [TWIN V2: Scaling Ultra-Long User Behavior Sequence Modeling for Enhanced CTR Prediction at Kuaishou](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.16357/) (2024)
- [Scaling User Modeling: Large-scale Online User Representations for Ads Personalization in Meta](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.09544/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 5 of 5)

- [UniMixer: A Unified Architecture for Scaling Laws in Recommendation Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.00590/) (2026)
- [OCP: Orthogonal Constrained Projection for Sparse Scaling in Industrial Commodity Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.18697/) (2026)
- [LoopFM: Learning frOm HistOrical RePresentations of Foundation Model for Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.29280/) (2026)
- [DUET -- Dual User Embedding Transformers for Offsite Conversion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.10243/) (2026)
- [SequenceO1: End-to-End Ultra-Long (100K) Sequence Modeling in Recommendation with Low-Rank Caching](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.08443/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

We present LLaTTE (LLM-Style Latent Transformers for Temporal Events), a scalable transformer architecture for production ads recommendation. Through systematic experiments, we demonstrate that sequence modeling in recommendation systems follows predictable power-law scaling similar to LLMs. Crucially, we find that semantic features bend the scaling curve: they are a prerequisite for scaling, enabling the model to effectively utilize the capacity of deeper and longer architectures. To realize the benefits of continued scaling under strict latency constraints, we introduce a two-stage architecture that offloads the heavy computation of large, long-context models to an asynchronous upstream user model. We demonstrate that upstream improvements transfer predictably to downstream ranking tasks. Deployed as the largest user model at Meta, this multi-stage framework drives a 4.3% conversion uplift on Facebook Feed and Reels with minimal serving overhead, establishing a practical blueprint for harnessing scaling laws in industrial recommender systems.
