# Autonomous Business System via Neuro-symbolic AI

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.15599 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.15599/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 15 of its 42 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 22 Jan 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 15 of 15)

- [Automated Design of Agentic Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.08435/) (2024)
- [Logic-LM: Empowering Large Language Models with Symbolic Solvers for Faithful Logical Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12295/) (2023)
- [Neurosymbolic AI: The 3rd Wave](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2012.05876/) (2020)
- [Neuro-Symbolic AI in 2024: A Systematic Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.05435/) (2025)
- [Towards Robust Legal Reasoning: Harnessing Logical LLMs in Law](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.17638/) (2025)
- [CAFE: Coarse-to-Fine Neural Symbolic Reasoning for Explainable Recommendation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2010.15620/) (2020)
- [Arithmetic Reasoning with LLM: Prolog Generation & Permutation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.17893/) (2024)
- [PyReason: Software for Open World Temporal Logic](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.13482/) (2023)
- [Reliable Reasoning Beyond Natural Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.11373/) (2024)
- [Effective Generative AI: The Human-Algorithm Centaur](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.10942/) (2024)
- [Neuro-Symbolic Predictive Process Monitoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.00834/) (2025)
- [Modeling complex systems with adaptive networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1301.2561/) (2013)
- [ProSLM : A Prolog Synergized Language Model for explainable Domain Specific Knowledge Based Question Answering](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.11589/) (2024)
- [Neuro-Symbolic Recommendation Model based on Logic Query](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.07594/) (2023)
- [Toward Data Systems That Are Business Semantic Centric and AI Agents Assisted](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.05520/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Business World Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.10044/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Modern business environments demand continuous reconfiguration of cross-functional processes, yet most enterprise systems remain organized around siloed departments, rigid workflows, and hard-coded automation. Meanwhile, large language models (LLMs) demonstrate strong capabilities in interpreting natural language and synthesizing unstructured information, but they lack deterministic, auditable execution of complex business logic. We introduce Autonomous Business System (AUTOBUS), a system that integrates LLM-based AI agents, predicate-logic programming, and business-semantics-centric enterprise data into a unified neuro-symbolic architecture for executing end-to-end business initiatives. AUTOBUS models a business initiative as a network of interrelated tasks with explicit pre- and post-conditions, required data, evaluation rules, and API-level actions. Enterprise data is organized as a knowledge graph, whose entities, relationships, and constraints are translated into logic facts and foundational rules that ground reasoning and ensure semantic consistency. Core AI agents synthesize task instructions, enterprise semantics, and available tools into task-specific logic programs, which are executed by a logic engine that enforces constraints, coordinates auxiliary tools, and produces deterministic outcomes. Humans specify task instructions, define and maintain business semantics and policies, curate tools, and supervise high-impact or ambiguous decisions, ensuring accountability and adaptability. We detail the AUTOBUS architecture, the structure of AI-generated logic programs, and the human-AI collaboration model and present a case study that demonstrates accelerated time to market in a data-rich organization. A reference implementation of the case study is available at https://github.com/cecilpang/autobus-paper.
