# Cell Behavior Video Classification Challenge, a benchmark for computer vision methods in time-lapse microscopy

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.10250 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.10250/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 19 of its 55 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 15 Jan 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 19 of 19)

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- [MobileNetV2: Inverted Residuals and Linear Bottlenecks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1801.04381/) (2018)
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- [SAM 2: Segment Anything in Images and Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.00714/) (2024)
- [SlowFast Networks for Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.03982/) (2018)
- [ViViT: A Video Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.15691/) (2021)
- [A Closer Look at Spatiotemporal Convolutions for Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1711.11248/) (2017)
- [Temporal Segment Networks: Towards Good Practices for Deep Action Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1608.00859/) (2016)
- [TSM: Temporal Shift Module for Efficient Video Understanding](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.08383/) (2018)
- [X3D: Expanding Architectures for Efficient Video Recognition](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.04730/) (2020)
- [CHAOS Challenge -- Combined (CT-MR) Healthy Abdominal Organ Segmentation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2001.06535/) (2020)
- [Video Classification with Channel-Separated Convolutional Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1904.02811/) (2019)
- [Learnable latent embeddings for joint behavioral and neural analysis](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2204.00673/) (2022)
- [Temporal Recurrent Networks for Online Action Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1811.07391/) (2018)
- [Going Deeper into Action Recognition: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1605.04988/) (2016)
- [The Multi-modality Cell Segmentation Challenge: Towards Universal Solutions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.05864/) (2023)
- [On the effectiveness of task granularity for transfer learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1804.09235/) (2018)

## Abstract (arXiv)

The classification of microscopy videos capturing complex cellular behaviors is crucial for understanding and quantifying the dynamics of biological processes over time. However, it remains a frontier in computer vision, requiring approaches that effectively model the shape and motion of objects without rigid boundaries, extract hierarchical spatiotemporal features from entire image sequences rather than static frames, and account for multiple objects within the field of view. To this end, we organized the Cell Behavior Video Classification Challenge (CBVCC), benchmarking 35 methods based on three approaches: classification of tracking-derived features, end-to-end deep learning architectures to directly learn spatiotemporal features from the entire video sequence without explicit cell tracking, or ensembling tracking-derived with image-derived features. We discuss the results achieved by the participants and compare the potential and limitations of each approach, serving as a basis to foster the development of computer vision methods for studying cellular dynamics.
