# A Multimodal Dataset of Student Oral Presentations with Sensors and Evaluation Data

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.07576 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.07576/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 23 of its 83 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 12 Jan 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 23 of 23)

- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [EfficientNet: Rethinking Model Scaling for Convolutional Neural Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.11946/) (2019)
- [WIDER FACE: A Face Detection Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1511.06523/) (2015)
- [Deep Multimodal Learning with Missing Modality: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.07825/) (2024)
- [WHENet: Real-time Fine-Grained Estimation for Wide Range Head Pose](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.10353/) (2020)
- [mEBAL: A Multimodal Database for Eye Blink Detection and Attention Level Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.05327/) (2020)
- [edBB-Demo: Biometrics and Behavior Analysis for Online Educational Platforms](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2211.09210/) (2022)
- [edBB: Biometrics and Behavior for Assessing Remote Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.04786/) (2019)
- [M2LADS: A System for Generating MultiModal Learning Analytics Dashboards in Open Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.12561/) (2023)
- [ALEBk: Feasibility Study of Attention Level Estimation via Blink Detection applied to e-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.09165/) (2021)
- [Heart Rate Estimation from Face Videos for Student Assessment: Experiments on edBB](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.00825/) (2020)
- [VAAD: Visual Attention Analysis Dashboard applied to e-Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.20091/) (2024)
- [A multimodal dataset for understanding the impact of mobile phones on remote online virtual education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.14195/) (2024)
- [mEBAL2 Database and Benchmark: Image-based Multispectral Eyeblink Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.07880/) (2023)
- [RealHePoNet: a robust single-stage ConvNet for head pose estimation in the wild](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2011.01890/) (2020)
- [SMARTe-VR: Student Monitoring and Adaptive Response Technology for e-Learning in Virtual Reality](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2501.10977/) (2025)
- [AI-based Multimodal Biometrics for Detecting Smartphone Distractions: Application to Online Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.17364/) (2025)
- [MOSAIC-F: A Framework for Enhancing Students' Oral Presentation Skills through Personalized Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.08634/) (2025)
- [Quality-based Pulse Estimation from NIR Face Video with Application to Driver Monitoring](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1905.06568/) (2019)
- [Enhancing Online Learning by Integrating Biosensors and Multimodal Learning Analytics for Detecting and Predicting Student Behavior: A Review](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2509.07742/) (2025)
- [SentiDrop: A Multi Modal Machine Learning model for Predicting Dropout in Distance Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2507.10421/) (2025)
- [Real-Time Multimodal Data Collection Using Smartwatches and Its Visualization in Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.02651/) (2025)
- [Leveraging Peer, Self, and Teacher Assessments for Generative AI-Enhanced Feedback](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.18306/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [AISSA: Implementation and Deployment of an AI-based Student Slides Analysis tool for Academic Presentations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.04729/) (2026)
- [AICoFe: Implementation and Deployment of an AI-Based Collaborative Feedback System for Higher Education](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.04740/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Oral presentation skills are a critical component of higher education, yet comprehensive datasets capturing real-world student performance across multiple modalities remain scarce. To address this gap, we present SOPHIAS (Student Oral Presentation monitoring for Holistic Insights & Analytics using Sensors), a 12-hour multimodal dataset containing recordings of 50 oral presentations delivered by 65 undergraduate and master's students at the Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, comprising 46 individual presentations with a mean presentation duration of 9 min 48 s (SD = 33 s) followed by a mean Q&A duration of 6 min 28 s (SD = 3 min 02 s), and 4 group presentations with a mean presentation duration of 14 min 11 s (SD = 1 min 40 s) followed by a mean Q&A duration of 8 min 22 s (SD = 1 min 21 s). SOPHIAS integrates eight timestamped sensor streams from high-definition webcams, ambient and webcam audio, eye-tracking glasses, smartwatch physiological sensors, and clicker, keyboard and mouse interactions. In addition, the dataset includes slides and rubric-based evaluations from teachers, peers, and self-assessments, along with timestamped contextual annotations. The dataset captures presentations conducted in real classroom settings, preserving authentic student behaviors, interactions, and physiological responses. SOPHIAS enables the exploration of relationships between multimodal behavioral and physiological signals and presentation performance, supports the study of peer-assessment and provides a benchmark for developing automated feedback and Multimodal Learning Analytics tools. The dataset is available for research, including both academic and legitimate commercial research and development, under controlled access through Science Data Bank, subject to approval of a Data Usage Agreement (DUA), with code provided through GitHub.
