# Software-Defined Agentic Serving

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03197 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.03197/

## Key facts

- Cited by 1 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Software engineering coding agents, one of 16 directions in LLM agents and tool use.
- Builds on 13 of its 17 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 6 Jan 2026.

## Placed in

- LLM agents and tool use / [Software engineering coding agents](https://mlsanity.com/agents/software-engineering-coding-agents/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 13 of 13)

- [Efficient Memory Management for Large Language Model Serving with PagedAttention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.06180/) (2023)
- [Toolformer: Language Models Can Teach Themselves to Use Tools](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.04761/) (2023)
- [Generative Agents: Interactive Simulacra of Human Behavior](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.03442/) (2023)
- [ToolLLM: Facilitating Large Language Models to Master 16000+ Real-world APIs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.16789/) (2023)
- [MetaGPT: Meta Programming for A Multi-Agent Collaborative Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.00352/) (2023)
- [Executable Code Actions Elicit Better LLM Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.01030/) (2024)
- [Multi-Agent Collaboration: Harnessing the Power of Intelligent LLM Agents](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.03314/) (2023)
- [GPT4Tools: Teaching Large Language Model to Use Tools via Self-instruction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.18752/) (2023)
- [AIOS: LLM Agent Operating System](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.16971/) (2024)
- [Autellix: An Efficient Serving Engine for LLM Agents as General Programs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2502.13965/) (2025)
- [Large Language Model Enhanced Text-to-SQL Generation: A Survey](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.06011/) (2024)
- [TaskGen: A Task-Based, Memory-Infused Agentic Framework using StrictJSON](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.15734/) (2024)
- [SYMPHONY: Improving Memory Management for LLM Inference Workloads](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.16434/) (2024)

## Built on by (most cited first, 1 of 1)

- [Architectural Implications of Agentic AI Workflows](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2608.04458/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

As multi-agent LLM pipelines grow in complexity, existing serving paradigms fail to adapt to the dynamic serving conditions. We argue that agentic serving systems should be programmable and system-aware, unlike existing serving which statically encode the parameters. In this work, we propose a new SDN-inspired agentic serving framework that helps control the key attributes of communication based on runtime state. This architecture enables serving-efficient, responsive agent systems and paves the way for high-level intent-driven agentic serving.
