# Towards Efficient 3D Object Detection for Vehicle-Infrastructure Collaboration via Risk-Intent Selection

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.03001 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.03001/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 34 of its 56 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 6 Jan 2026.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 34)

- [PointPillars: Fast Encoders for Object Detection from Point Clouds](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1812.05784/) (2018)
- [BEVFormer: Learning Bird's-Eye-View Representation from Multi-Camera Images via Spatiotemporal Transformers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.17270/) (2022)
- [Center-based 3D Object Detection and Tracking](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.11275/) (2020)
- [Lift, Splat, Shoot: Encoding Images From Arbitrary Camera Rigs by Implicitly Unprojecting to 3D](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.05711/) (2020)
- [BEVFusion: Multi-Task Multi-Sensor Fusion with Unified Bird's-Eye View Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2205.13542/) (2022)
- [DETR3D: 3D Object Detection from Multi-view Images via 3D-to-2D Queries](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2110.06922/) (2021)
- [PETR: Position Embedding Transformation for Multi-View 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.05625/) (2022)
- [VectorNet: Encoding HD Maps and Agent Dynamics from Vectorized Representation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2005.04259/) (2020)
- [TNT: Target-driveN Trajectory Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.08294/) (2020)
- [V2X-ViT: Vehicle-to-Everything Cooperative Perception with Vision Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2203.10638/) (2022)
- [OPV2V: An Open Benchmark Dataset and Fusion Pipeline for Perception with Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2109.07644/) (2021)
- [V2VNet: Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communication for Joint Perception and Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2008.07519/) (2020)
- [CoverNet: Multimodal Behavior Prediction using Trajectory Sets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1911.10298/) (2019)
- [Where2comm: Communication-Efficient Collaborative Perception via Spatial Confidence Maps](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.12836/) (2022)
- [FIERY: Future Instance Prediction in Bird's-Eye View from Surround Monocular Cameras](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.10490/) (2021)
- [Learning Distilled Collaboration Graph for Multi-Agent Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2111.00643/) (2021)
- [When2com: Multi-Agent Perception via Communication Graph Grouping](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.00176/) (2020)
- [Who2com: Collaborative Perception via Learnable Handshake Communication](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2003.09575/) (2020)
- [HOME: Heatmap Output for future Motion Estimation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2105.10968/) (2021)
- [Collaboration Helps Camera Overtake LiDAR in 3D Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.13560/) (2023)
- [TPNet: Trajectory Proposal Network for Motion Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2004.12255/) (2020)
- [DeepAccident: A Motion and Accident Prediction Benchmark for V2X Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.01168/) (2023)
- [Asynchrony-Robust Collaborative Perception via Bird's Eye View Flow](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2309.16940/) (2023)
- [Spatio-Temporal Domain Awareness for Multi-Agent Collaborative Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.13929/) (2023)
- [CORE: Cooperative Reconstruction for Multi-Agent Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.11514/) (2023)
- [Towards Vehicle-to-everything Autonomous Driving: A Survey on Collaborative Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.16714/) (2023)
- [UMC: A Unified Bandwidth-efficient and Multi-resolution based Collaborative Perception Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.12400/) (2023)
- [QUEST: Query Stream for Practical Cooperative Perception](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2308.01804/) (2023)
- [Vehicle-to-Everything Cooperative Perception for Autonomous Driving](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.03525/) (2023)
- [ContrastAlign: Toward Robust BEV Feature Alignment via Contrastive Learning for Multi-Modal 3D Object Detection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.16873/) (2024)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Vehicle-Infrastructure Collaborative Perception (VICP) is pivotal for resolving occlusion in autonomous driving, yet the trade-off between communication bandwidth and feature redundancy remains a critical bottleneck. While intermediate fusion mitigates data volume compared to raw sharing, existing frameworks typically rely on spatial compression or static confidence maps, which inefficiently transmit spatially redundant features from non-critical background regions. To address this, we propose Risk-intent Selective detection (RiSe), an interaction-aware framework that shifts the paradigm from identifying visible regions to prioritizing risk-critical ones. Specifically, we introduce a Potential Field-Trajectory Correlation Model (PTCM) grounded in potential field theory to quantitatively assess kinematic risks. Complementing this, an Intention-Driven Area Prediction Module (IDAPM) leverages ego-motion priors to proactively predict and filter key Bird's-Eye-View (BEV) areas essential for decision-making. By integrating these components, RiSe implements a semantic-selective fusion scheme that transmits high-fidelity features only from high-interaction regions, effectively acting as a feature denoiser. Extensive experiments on the DeepAccident dataset demonstrate that our method reduces communication volume to 0.71% of full feature sharing while maintaining state-of-the-art detection accuracy, establishing a competitive Pareto frontier between bandwidth efficiency and perception performance.
