# TrimTokenator-LC: Towards Adaptive Visual Token Pruning for Large Multimodal Models with Long Contexts

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.22748 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.22748/

## Key facts

- Cited by 14 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Placed in Visual token pruning and efficiency, one of 16 directions in Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models.
- Builds on 16 of its 33 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 28 Dec 2025.

## Placed in

- Multimodal LLMs / vision-language models / [Visual token pruning and efficiency](https://mlsanity.com/mllm/visual-token-pruning-and-efficiency/)
- Efficient LLM inference and serving / [Visual token pruning in multimodal models](https://mlsanity.com/inference/visual-token-pruning-in-multimodal-models/)

## Builds on (most cited first, 16 of 16)

- [Attention Is All You Need](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1706.03762/) (2017)
- [PyTorch: An Imperative Style, High-Performance Deep Learning Library](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01703/) (2019)
- [Improved Baselines with Visual Instruction Tuning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.03744/) (2023)
- [Video-LLaVA: Learning United Visual Representation by Alignment Before Projection](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.10122/) (2023)
- [ALFRED: A Benchmark for Interpreting Grounded Instructions for Everyday Tasks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1912.01734/) (2019)
- [CLEVRER: CoLlision Events for Video REpresentation and Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1910.01442/) (2019)
- [SparseVLM: Visual Token Sparsification for Efficient Vision-Language Model Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.04417/) (2024)
- [Perception Test: A Diagnostic Benchmark for Multimodal Video Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2305.13786/) (2023)
- [STAR: A Benchmark for Situated Reasoning in Real-World Videos](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.09711/) (2024)
- [MultiModalQA: Complex Question Answering over Text, Tables and Images](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2104.06039/) (2021)
- [On The Computational Complexity of Self-Attention](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2209.04881/) (2022)
- [Boosting Multimodal Large Language Models with Visual Tokens Withdrawal for Rapid Inference](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2405.05803/) (2024)
- [Beyond Attention or Similarity: Maximizing Conditional Diversity for Token Pruning in MLLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2506.10967/) (2025)
- [Expressing Visual Relationships via Language](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1906.07689/) (2019)
- [FlowCut: Rethinking Redundancy via Information Flow for Efficient Vision-Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.19536/) (2025)
- [CATP: Contextually Adaptive Token Pruning for Efficient and Enhanced Multimodal In-Context Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2508.07871/) (2025)

## Built on by (most cited first, 14 of 14)

- [Multimodal Multi-Agent Empowered Legal Judgment Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.12815/) (2026)
- [VideoThinker: Building Agentic VideoLLMs with LLM-Guided Tool Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.15724/) (2026)
- [FBS: Modeling Native Parallel Reading inside a Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2601.21708/) (2026)
- [What's Missing in Screen-to-Action? Towards a UI-in-the-Loop Paradigm for Multimodal GUI Reasoning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.06995/) (2026)
- [Perturbation Sensitivity of Maximum-Likelihood Pairwise Ranking in Computational Decision Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2604.17805/) (2026)
- [Combating Textual Noise and Redundancy: Entropy-Aware Dense Visual Token Pruning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.02484/) (2026)
- [MedEvoEval: Evaluating Continual Evolution of Doctor Agents through Simulated Clinical Episodes](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.28900/) (2026)
- [FinInvest-GTCN: Explainable Graph-Temporal-Causal Modeling for Risk-Aware Investment Decision Optimization](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.28933/) (2026)
- [EVLA: An Electro-Aware Multimodal Assistant for Physically-Grounded Driving Reasoning and Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.28938/) (2026)
- [A3M: Adaptive, Adversarial and Multi-Objective Learning for Strategic Bidding in Repeated Auctions](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.28943/) (2026)
- [Dependency-Guided Code Generation: Structured Matrix Decomposition and Consistency-Guided Refinement](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2607.16692/) (2026)
- [From Saliency to Discriminability: Rank-Preserving Visual Token Pruning for VLM Rerankers](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.00667/) (2026)
- [Code Consistency Preference Optimization Verification for Language Model Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.19002/) (2026)
- [CompileRover: Revolutionizing Virtual Machine Compiler Optimization with a Tri-Role LLM-Driven Framework](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2609.19004/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Large Multimodal Models (LMMs) have proven effective on various tasks. They typically encode visual inputs into Original Model sequences of tokens, which are then concatenated with textual tokens and jointly processed by the language model. However, the growing number of visual tokens greatly increases inference cost. Visual token pruning has emerged as a promising solution. However, existing methods often overlook scenarios involving long context inputs with multiple images. In this paper, we analyze the challenges of visual token pruning in long context, multi-image settings and introduce an adaptive pruning method tailored for such scenarios. We decompose redundancy into intra-image and inter-image components and quantify them through intra-image diversity and inter-image variation, which jointly guide dynamic budget allocation. Our approach consists of two stages. The intra-image stage allocates each image a content-aware token budget and greedily selects its most representative tokens. The inter-image stage performs global diversity filtering to form a candidate pool and then applies a Pareto selection procedure that balances diversity with text alignment. Extensive experiments show that our approach can reduce up to 80% of visual tokens while maintaining performance in long context settings.
