# Semantic-Aware Cooperative Communication and Computation Framework in Vehicular Networks

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.09621 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.09621/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 9 of its 26 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 10 Dec 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 9 of 9)

- [Sentence-BERT: Sentence Embeddings using Siamese BERT-Networks](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1908.10084/) (2019)
- [Deep Learning Enabled Semantic Communication Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2006.10685/) (2020)
- [Resource allocation for text semantic communications](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2201.06023/) (2022)
- [Semantic-Aware Spectrum Sharing in Internet of Vehicles Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07213/) (2024)
- [Semantic-Aware Resource Allocation Based on Deep Reinforcement Learning for 5G-V2X HetNets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07996/) (2024)
- [Reconfigurable Intelligent Surface Aided Vehicular Edge Computing: Joint Phase-shift Optimization and Multi-User Power Allocation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2407.13123/) (2024)
- [Energy Consumption Minimization in Secure Multi-antenna UAV-assisted MEC Networks with Channel Uncertainty](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2302.09547/) (2023)
- [Resource Optimization for Semantic-Aware Networks with Task Offloading](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2301.08376/) (2023)
- [Computing Offloading and Semantic Compression for Intelligent Computing Tasks in MEC Systems](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.02747/) (2023)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Semantic Communication (SC) combined with Vehicular edge computing (VEC) provides an efficient edge task processing paradigm for Internet of Vehicles (IoV). Focusing on highway scenarios, this paper proposes a Tripartite Cooperative Semantic Communication (TCSC) framework, which enables Vehicle Users (VUs) to perform semantic task offloading via Vehicle-to-Infrastructure (V2I) and Vehicle-to-Vehicle (V2V) communications. Considering task latency and the number of semantic symbols, the framework constructs a Mixed-Integer Nonlinear Programming (MINLP) problem, which is transformed into two subproblems. First, we innovatively propose a multi-agent proximal policy optimization task offloading optimization method based on parametric distribution noise (MAPPO-PDN) to solve the optimization problem of the number of semantic symbols; second, linear programming (LP) is used to solve offloading ratio. Simulations show that performance of this scheme is superior to that of other algorithms.
