# Towards A Cultural Intelligence and Values Inferences Quality Benchmark for Community Values and Common Knowledge

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.05176 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.05176/

## Key facts

- No citing papers in the map yet (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 7 of its 40 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 4 Dec 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 7 of 7)

- [Investigating Cultural Alignment of Large Language Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.13231/) (2024)
- [BetterBench: Assessing AI Benchmarks, Uncovering Issues, and Establishing Best Practices](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2411.12990/) (2024)
- [Randomness, Not Representation: The Unreliability of Evaluating Cultural Alignment in LLMs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.08688/) (2025)
- [KorNAT: LLM Alignment Benchmark for Korean Social Values and Common Knowledge](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.13605/) (2024)
- [More than Marketing? On the Information Value of AI Benchmarks for Practitioners](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.05520/) (2024)
- [Generative Co-Learners: Enhancing Cognitive and Social Presence of Students in Asynchronous Learning with Generative AI](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.04365/) (2024)
- [Exploring Culturally Informed AI Assistants: A Comparative Study of ChatBlackGPT and ChatGPT](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.13486/) (2025)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Large language models (LLMs) have emerged as a powerful technology, and thus, we have seen widespread adoption and use on software engineering teams. Most often, LLMs are designed as "general purpose" technologies meant to represent the general population. Unfortunately, this often means alignment with predominantly Western Caucasian narratives and misalignment with other cultures and populations that engage in collaborative innovation. In response to this misalignment, there have been recent efforts centered on the development of "culturally-informed" LLMs, such as ChatBlackGPT, that are capable of better aligning with historically marginalized experiences and perspectives. Despite this progress, there has been little effort aimed at supporting our ability to develop and evaluate culturally-informed LLMs. A recent effort proposed an approach for developing a national alignment benchmark that emphasizes alignment with national social values and common knowledge. However, given the range of cultural identities present in the United States (U.S.), a national alignment benchmark is an ineffective goal for broader representation. To help fill this gap in this US context, we propose a replication study that translates the process used to develop KorNAT, a Korean National LLM alignment benchmark, to develop CIVIQ, a Cultural Intelligence and Values Inference Quality benchmark centered on alignment with community social values and common knowledge. Our work provides a critical foundation for research and development aimed at cultural alignment of AI technologies in practice.
