# AlignVid: Training-Free Attention Scaling for Semantic Fidelity in Text-Guided Image-to-Video Generation

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2512.01334 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2512.01334/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- Builds on 37 of its 43 references that are in the map.
- First posted on arXiv 1 Dec 2025.

## Builds on (most cited first, 30 of 37)

- [Learning Transferable Visual Models From Natural Language Supervision](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2103.00020/) (2021)
- [GPT-4o System Card](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.21276/) (2024)
- [Qwen2-VL: Enhancing Vision-Language Model's Perception of the World at Any Resolution](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2409.12191/) (2024)
- [Wan: Open and Advanced Large-Scale Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2503.20314/) (2025)
- [Stable Video Diffusion: Scaling Latent Video Diffusion Models to Large Datasets](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.15127/) (2023)
- [Prompt-to-Prompt Image Editing with Cross Attention Control](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2208.01626/) (2022)
- [CogVideoX: Text-to-Video Diffusion Models with An Expert Transformer](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2408.06072/) (2024)
- [VBench: Comprehensive Benchmark Suite for Video Generative Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.17982/) (2023)
- [GenEval: An Object-Focused Framework for Evaluating Text-to-Image Alignment](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.11513/) (2023)
- [WorldSimBench: Towards Video Generation Models as World Simulators](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.18072/) (2024)
- [MasaCtrl: Tuning-Free Mutual Self-Attention Control for Consistent Image Synthesis and Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2304.08465/) (2023)
- [Movie Gen: A Cast of Media Foundation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2410.13720/) (2024)
- [Latte: Latent Diffusion Transformer for Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2401.03048/) (2024)
- [MoCoGAN: Decomposing Motion and Content for Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/1707.04993/) (2017)
- [InternVid: A Large-scale Video-Text Dataset for Multimodal Understanding and Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2307.06942/) (2023)
- [DynamiCrafter: Animating Open-domain Images with Video Diffusion Priors](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.12190/) (2023)
- [FateZero: Fusing Attentions for Zero-shot Text-based Video Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2303.09535/) (2023)
- [VideoComposer: Compositional Video Synthesis with Motion Controllability](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2306.02018/) (2023)
- [I2VGen-XL: High-Quality Image-to-Video Synthesis via Cascaded Diffusion Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.04145/) (2023)
- [EvalCrafter: Benchmarking and Evaluating Large Video Generation Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.11440/) (2023)
- [StyleGAN-V: A Continuous Video Generator with the Price, Image Quality and Perks of StyleGAN2](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2112.14683/) (2021)
- [SEINE: Short-to-Long Video Diffusion Model for Generative Transition and Prediction](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2310.20700/) (2023)
- [ImgEdit: A Unified Image Editing Dataset and Benchmark](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2505.20275/) (2025)
- [SkyReels-V2: Infinite-length Film Generative Model](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2504.13074/) (2025)
- [Make Pixels Dance: High-Dynamic Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2311.10982/) (2023)
- [Towards Understanding Cross and Self-Attention in Stable Diffusion for Text-Guided Image Editing](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2403.03431/) (2024)
- [ConsistI2V: Enhancing Visual Consistency for Image-to-Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2402.04324/) (2024)
- [DiTCtrl: Exploring Attention Control in Multi-Modal Diffusion Transformer for Tuning-Free Multi-Prompt Longer Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2412.18597/) (2024)
- [Zero-shot Image Editing with Reference Imitation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2406.07547/) (2024)
- [MagicStick: Controllable Video Editing via Control Handle Transformations](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2312.03047/) (2023)

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [DreamWorld: Unified World Modeling in Video Generation](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.00466/) (2026)
- [ExtraVAR: Stage-Aware RoPE Remapping for Resolution Extrapolation in Visual Autoregressive Models](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2605.10045/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

Text-guided image-to-video generation has made substantial progress, yet it still struggles to execute text-specified edits that require substantial changes to a reference image (textite.g., object addition, removal, or modification). Empirically, our analysis reveals that this stems from visual dominance, where the reference image causes severe attention dispersion, inhibiting the model's ability to incorporate new semantic information. To address this, we propose AlignVid, a training-free intervention that re-calibrates the model's internal attention distribution. Drawing on an energy-based perspective of attention, AlignVid employs Attention Scaling Modulation (ASM) to reduce attention entropy and concentrate focus on semantic tokens, alongside Guidance Scheduling (GS) to maintain generation stability. To rigorously assess this capability, we present OmitI2V, a comprehensive benchmark for evaluating prompt adherence across object modification, addition, and deletion. Extensive experiments demonstrate that AlignVid effectively enhances semantic fidelity with negligible computational overhead. Code and the OmitI2V benchmark are available at https://github.com/LAW1223/AlignVid.
