# Group-Aware Partial Model Merging for Children's Automatic Speech Recognition

arXiv: https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.23098 · HTML: https://mlsanity.com/paper/2511.23098/

## Key facts

- Cited by 2 papers in the map (data through 14 Oct 2026).
- First posted on arXiv 28 Nov 2025.

## Built on by (most cited first, 2 of 2)

- [Exploring the potential and limitations of Model Merging for Multi-Domain Adaptation in ASR](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2603.05354/) (2026)
- [Towards Truly Multilingual ASR: Generalizing Code-Switching ASR to Unseen Language Pairs](https://mlsanity.com/paper/2606.05846/) (2026)

## Abstract (arXiv)

While supervised fine-tuning of adult pre-trained models for children's ASR has shown promise, it often fails to capture group-specific characteristics and variations among children. To address this, we introduce GRoup-Aware PARtial model Merging, a parameter-efficient approach that combines unsupervised clustering, partial fine-tuning, and model merging. Our approach adapts adult-pre-trained models to children by first grouping the children's data based on acoustic similarity. Each group is used to partially fine-tune an adult pre-trained model, and the resulting models are merged at the parameter level. Experiments conducted on the MyST children's speech corpus indicate that GRAPAM achieves a relative WER improvement of 6%, using the same amount of data, outperforming full fine-tuning while training fewer parameters.
